SmogRank / Peru / Lima Province / Lima

Lima, month by month

Lima has a measured daily mean on 962 days since 1 January 2023. Its worst month was July 2024, at 109 US AQI (38.8 µg/m³), 46th of 2,566 cities on that month's world ranking. Its cleanest was February 2026, at 63 US AQI (15.6 µg/m³). 2025 averaged 84 US AQI (27.0 µg/m³), against 87 US AQI (28.4 µg/m³) in 2024.

Every month since 2023

202679 so far201 days measured274th of 2,791 in the world
Jan71#432Feb63#745Mar77#499Apr81#298May87#191Jun85#167Jul10 daysAug11 daysSep3 daysOct5 days
202584 for the year315 days measured184th of 2,681 in the world
202487 for the year290 days measured53rd of 2,097 in the world
2023too few days for a mean (a year needs 256)156 days measured
Jan90#64Feb3 daysMar8 daysApr14 daysMaynoneJun17 daysJul20 daysAug84#67Sep90#38Oct16 daysNov5 daysDecnone
Each square is a month's mean PM2.5 in US AQI from Lima's measured days, with its place on that month's world ranking under it. A month has a mean once 70% of its days are measured, the rule the monthly rankings use; under that, the square gives the days measured. Each square opens that month's ranking with Lima marked; each year, the year's.
Good0–50
Moderate51–100
Sensitive groups101–150
Unhealthy151–200
Very unhealthy201–300
Hazardous301+

The US EPA's Air Quality Index for PM2.5 (2024 breakpoints). Show values as: µg/m³ · US AQI · India AQI · China AQI · European AQI · UK DAQI · Canada AQHI+. About the scales

Months without a mean, and why

19 months
MonthWhy
Oct 20265 of 11 days measured; a month needs 8. The others: 6 with readings for part of the day (a day needs 18 hours).
Sep 20263 of 30 days measured; a month needs 21. The others: 3 with no readings from the monitor, 24 with readings for part of the day (a day needs 18 hours).
Aug 202611 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 20 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Jul 202610 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 21 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Aug 202516 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 15 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
May 202520 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 11 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Apr 202516 of 30 days measured; a month needs 21. The others: 14 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Sep 202411 of 30 days measured; a month needs 21. The others: 19 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Jun 20246 of 30 days measured; a month needs 21. The others: 24 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Mar 202420 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 11 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Dec 2023No day measured. The others: 31 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Nov 20235 of 30 days measured; a month needs 21. The others: 25 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Oct 202316 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 15 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Jul 202320 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 1 missing from OpenAQ's archive, 10 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Jun 202317 of 30 days measured; a month needs 21. The others: 13 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
May 2023No day measured. The others: 31 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Apr 202314 of 30 days measured; a month needs 21. The others: 3 missing from OpenAQ's archive, 13 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Mar 20238 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 20 missing from OpenAQ's archive, 3 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Feb 20233 of 28 days measured; a month needs 20. The others: 25 missing from OpenAQ's archive.

A day counts once 18 hours of it are measured; a month needs 70% of its days.

Lima's worst months

MonthUS AQIDays measuredWorld rank
July 2024 10938.8 µg/m³31 of 3146thof 2,566
September 2025 10135.6 µg/m³29 of 3052ndof 3,104
May 2024 9934.9 µg/m³27 of 3154thof 2,684
October 2024 9834.3 µg/m³23 of 3125thof 2,020
December 2025 9130.5 µg/m³31 of 31307thof 3,006
August 2024 9130.4 µg/m³29 of 3148thof 2,010

Monthly means over the days measured; finished months only. World rank: its place on that month's world ranking of every city with enough days. Each month opens that ranking.

Lima's worst days

DayUS AQI
27 Jun 2024 18197.9 µg/m³
26 Jun 2024 16068.6 µg/m³
30 Jun 2024 15764.3 µg/m³
1 Jan 2026 15358.3 µg/m³
13 Jul 2024 15257.2 µg/m³
28 May 2025 15156.1 µg/m³
14 Aug 2025 15156.0 µg/m³
12 Jul 2024 15155.8 µg/m³
29 Jun 2024 14754.0 µg/m³
17 Jun 2023 14352.4 µg/m³

Daily means, the highest since 1 Jan 2023; the WHO's daily guideline is 15 µg/m³. Each date opens that day's world ranking, and each episode the bad-air spell it was part of.

Use this history

SmogRank, PM2.5 monthly and daily means, Lima, Peru, 1 Jan 2023 – 10 Oct 2026. Monitor data from Senamhi via OpenAQ; sources listed at smogrank.com/sources. smogrank.com/pe/lima/history (accessed 12 Oct 2026).

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You're welcome to reuse a single chart, image or figure with this citation and a link. Terms. Raw monitor readings in bulk are published by OpenAQ, under each provider's licence.

Lima now: the last 24 hours, its ranks today and the last 12 months day by day.

Updated 2026-10-12 18:07 UTC. Values are PM2.5 (fine particles), the median of each city's monitors, as the US AQI PM2.5 sub-index. Some low-cost readings: Sensor.Community, ODbL (data and licence). Some readings: Uzhydromet (Uzbekistan's Hydrometeorological Service); Department of Environment, Nepal; Vietnam's government monitors; Aurassure; Umhverfisstofnun (Environment Agency of Iceland); RMCAB (Secretaría Distrital de Ambiente, Bogotá); Love My Air (City and County of Denver), no reuse terms published (why we use them).