SmogRank / Episodes / Mexico

Southern Mexico, June 2023

For 2 days, from 17 to 18 June 2023, 10 cities in Mexico had PM2.5 at least twice their usual for the time of year. The worst reading was Tlaquepaque, Jalisco, Mexico: 75.2 µg/m³ on 17 June, about 4.3× its usual 17.5.

No cause namedWe have no fire or smoke records for these days, so we only say what the measurements show.
Cities reached10in 1 country
Days217 to 18 June 2023
Worst day17 June9 cities counted
Furthest above usual4.3×Tlaquepaque

Day by day

17 June 9 cities at twice their usual or more
IrapuatoAbasoloMoreliaSan Juan del RíoAguascalientesSan Francisco TlalcilalcalpanTolucaXonacatlánSan Salvador TizatlalliSan Mateo AtencoNaucalpan de JuárezEcatepec de MorelosMexico CityPachuca de SotoCuernavacaZacatepec de HidalgoCholulaPueblaGuanajuatoSan Luis de la PazLeón de los AldamaTepeji del Río de OcampoSantiago de QuerétaroCelayaSalamancaSan Miguel de AllendeGuadalajaraTlaquepaque
14 Jun15161718192021
Every measured city in the area, coloured by its PM2.5 that day; a dark ring marks a city at twice its usual or more. Bars: cities counted each day, coloured by their median level. Choose a day or press play; without JavaScript, the days link to that day's world ranking.

How it spread

TlaquepaqueTlaquepaque, 14 June: no readingTlaquepaque, 15 June: no readingTlaquepaque, 16 June: no readingTlaquepaque, 17 June: 75.2 µg/m³, 4.3× its usual 17.5Tlaquepaque, 18 June: 65.3 µg/m³, 3.8× its usual 17.2Tlaquepaque, 19 June: 61.4 µg/m³Tlaquepaque, 20 June: no readingTlaquepaque, 21 June: 65.8 µg/m³GuadalajaraGuadalajara, 14 June: no readingGuadalajara, 15 June: no readingGuadalajara, 16 June: 29.8 µg/m³Guadalajara, 17 June: 51.5 µg/m³, 3.6× its usual 14.3Guadalajara, 18 June: 45.8 µg/m³, 3.2× its usual 14.3Guadalajara, 19 June: 42.9 µg/m³Guadalajara, 20 June: no readingGuadalajara, 21 June: 69.7 µg/m³CelayaCelaya, 14 June: 21.5 µg/m³Celaya, 15 June: 27.8 µg/m³Celaya, 16 June: 32.5 µg/m³Celaya, 17 June: 37.6 µg/m³, 2.4× its usual 15.5Celaya, 18 June: 32.5 µg/m³, 2.1× its usual 15.2Celaya, 19 June: 26.1 µg/m³Celaya, 20 June: 21.8 µg/m³Celaya, 21 June: 23.1 µg/m³SalamancaSalamanca, 14 June: 22.9 µg/m³Salamanca, 15 June: 30.6 µg/m³Salamanca, 16 June: 29.9 µg/m³Salamanca, 17 June: 36.6 µg/m³, 2.2× its usual 16.3Salamanca, 18 June: 39.8 µg/m³, 2.5× its usual 16.0Salamanca, 19 June: 26.3 µg/m³Salamanca, 20 June: 24.8 µg/m³Salamanca, 21 June: 25.4 µg/m³León de los AldamaLeón de los Aldama, 14 June: 14.8 µg/m³León de los Aldama, 15 June: 18.8 µg/m³León de los Aldama, 16 June: 25.1 µg/m³León de los Aldama, 17 June: 33.4 µg/m³, 2.1× its usual 15.6León de los Aldama, 18 June: 35.1 µg/m³, 2.3× its usual 15.6León de los Aldama, 19 June: 25.1 µg/m³León de los Aldama, 20 June: 2.1 µg/m³León de los Aldama, 21 June: 32.9 µg/m³San Luis de la PazSan Luis de la Paz, 14 June: 11.5 µg/m³San Luis de la Paz, 15 June: 14.8 µg/m³San Luis de la Paz, 16 June: 22.7 µg/m³San Luis de la Paz, 17 June: 29.7 µg/m³, 2.2× its usual 13.6San Luis de la Paz, 18 June: 27.1 µg/m³, 2.0× its usual 13.5San Luis de la Paz, 19 June: 20.3 µg/m³San Luis de la Paz, 20 June: 15.7 µg/m³San Luis de la Paz, 21 June: 16.5 µg/m³San Miguel de Allen…San Miguel de Allende, 14 June: 9.1 µg/m³San Miguel de Allende, 15 June: 12.1 µg/m³San Miguel de Allende, 16 June: 20.3 µg/m³San Miguel de Allende, 17 June: 29.4 µg/m³, 2.7× its usual 10.8San Miguel de Allende, 18 June: 25.1 µg/m³, 2.4× its usual 10.5San Miguel de Allende, 19 June: 14.3 µg/m³San Miguel de Allende, 20 June: 14.6 µg/m³San Miguel de Allende, 21 June: 15.1 µg/m³Santiago de Queréta…Santiago de Querétaro, 14 June: no readingSantiago de Querétaro, 15 June: no readingSantiago de Querétaro, 16 June: no readingSantiago de Querétaro, 17 June: 27.4 µg/m³, 2.4× its usual 11.6Santiago de Querétaro, 18 June: 24.0 µg/m³Santiago de Querétaro, 19 June: 23.7 µg/m³Santiago de Querétaro, 20 June: no readingSantiago de Querétaro, 21 June: no readingGuanajuatoGuanajuato, 14 June: 9.1 µg/m³Guanajuato, 15 June: no readingGuanajuato, 16 June: no readingGuanajuato, 17 June: 26.6 µg/m³, 2.2× its usual 12.0Guanajuato, 18 June: 24.2 µg/m³Guanajuato, 19 June: 17.3 µg/m³Guanajuato, 20 June: 15.3 µg/m³Guanajuato, 21 June: 16.5 µg/m³Tepeji del Río de O…Tepeji del Río de Ocampo, 14 June: no readingTepeji del Río de Ocampo, 15 June: no readingTepeji del Río de Ocampo, 16 June: no readingTepeji del Río de Ocampo, 17 June: 25.3 µg/m³Tepeji del Río de Ocampo, 18 June: 46.7 µg/m³, 2.3× its usual 20.4Tepeji del Río de Ocampo, 19 June: no readingTepeji del Río de Ocampo, 20 June: no readingTepeji del Río de Ocampo, 21 June: 17.1 µg/m³14 Jun15161718192021
Every counted city, in the order the episode reached them, 3 days before to 3 after. Each square is a day, coloured by that day's PM2.5; outlined: at twice the city's usual or more.
Good0–50
Moderate51–100
Sensitive groups101–150
Unhealthy151–200
Very unhealthy201–300
Hazardous301+

Every city it reached

CityDaysHighestUsualAbove usual
TlaquepaqueJalisco, Mexico2 75.217 June17.54.3×
GuadalajaraJalisco, Mexico2 51.517 June14.33.6×
San Miguel de AllendeGuanajuato, Mexico2 29.417 June10.82.7×
SalamancaGuanajuato, Mexico2 39.818 June16.02.5×
CelayaGuanajuato, Mexico2 37.617 June15.52.4×
Santiago de QuerétaroQuerétaro, Mexico1 27.417 June11.62.4×
Tepeji del Río de OcampoHidalgo, Mexico1 46.718 June20.42.3×
León de los AldamaGuanajuato, Mexico2 35.118 June15.62.3×
San Luis de la PazGuanajuato, Mexico2 29.717 June13.62.2×
GuanajuatoGuanajuato, Mexico1 26.617 June12.02.2×

Daily means in µg/m³, over the days each city counted in this episode. Highest: its highest of those days. Usual: the city's median for the time of year of that day (its days within 21 days of the date, every year, leaving out the week around it). Above usual: its highest day against that, with a usual under 5 µg/m³ taken as 5.

Against other episodes in Mexico

Number 8 of 16 episodes in Mexico since our records began, by cities reached.

Bars: cities reached; colour: the level of the episode's highest daily reading. All 16.

Use this page

SmogRank, Southern Mexico, June 2023: 10 cities with PM2.5 at twice their usual or more, 17 to 18 June 2023, smogrank.com/episodes/2023-06-southern-mexico (accessed 4 October 2026).

Download top 10 (PNG)

You're welcome to reuse a single chart, image or figure with this citation and a link. Terms.

An episode is a run of days when many cities close to each other (four or more within 350 km on a day, 8 or more in all) each had a daily PM2.5 mean of at least 25 µg/m³ and at least 2 times their usual for that time of year. Found in our own measurements, not picked by hand. How we find episodes. Values are each city's daily mean of its own monitors; causes are the usual kinds for a pattern like this, not a confirmed source.