SmogRank / Episodes / Spain

North-eastern Spain and France, February 2023

For 8 days, from 16 to 23 February 2023, 72 cities in Spain, France and Portugal had PM2.5 at least twice their usual for the time of year. The worst reading was Pau, New Aquitaine, France: 52.9 µg/m³ on 21 February, about 7.2× its usual 7.3.

No cause namedWe have no fire or smoke records for these days, so we only say what the measurements show.
Cities reached72in 3 countries
Days816 to 23 February 2023
Worst day22 February35 cities counted
Furthest above usual7.9×Marratxí

Day by day

22 February 35 cities at twice their usual or more
OndaCastelló de la PlanaTorrentBenicàssimEldaAlicanteZarautzBurgosBermeoCartagenaDaxPuertollanoMont-de-MarsanValladolidles EscaldesAlmeríaGranadaSalamancaPalmaBordeauxLormontLeónPerpignanMálagaPérigueuxAngoulêmeRodezLa RochelleNiortAurillacLimogesSan RoqueLa Línea de la ConcepciónAlgiersAlgecirasLa Roche-sur-YonCeutaPoitiersSan FernandoVila RealLunelHuelvaOurenseNîmesClermont-FerrandChâteaurouxLalínMontluçonPontevedraTeoFaroArteixoSaint-ÉtienneMoulinsValenceSaint-ChamondLa GardeAmoraLisbonCorroiosGivorsCacémMeyzieuMontceau-les-MinesMâconGrenobleGapMeylanFréjusBourg-en-BresseChalon-sur-SaôneChambéryAnnecyLons-le-SaunierAlbertvilleAnnemasseSallanchesManosqueParedesGardanneRomans-sur-IsèreArlesFos-sur-MerMontpellierVillefranche-sur-SaôneLyonBailénJaénSevillaAix-en-ProvenceVitrollesA CoruñaAvignonMarignaneGijónMarseilleAmorebietaToulouseCollado-VillalbaAvilésVigoSamaMarmandeToledoMontaubanCuencaSalon-de-ProvenceAlcalá de HenaresCosladaOriaPalenciaTorrejón de ArdozCártamaSantiago de CompostelaViveiroTarbesFerrolMadridLugoOviedoValdemoroAzuqueca de HenaresCalahorraHernaniZaragozaBilbaoVillenaMóstolesGrao de MurviedroBurrianaAlbaceteCiudad RealValenciaGetxoMelillaGasteiz / VitoriaDurangoLaudio / LlodioAngletAlgeteTorreviejaNarónSaguntoTudelaDonostia / San SebastiánLourdesRibarroja del TuriaPauMarratxí
13 Feb14151617181920212223242526
Every measured city in the area, coloured by its PM2.5 that day; a dark ring marks a city at twice its usual or more. Bars: cities counted each day, coloured by their median level. Choose a day or press play; without JavaScript, the days link to that day's world ranking.

How it spread

LyonLyon, 13 February: 58.0 µg/m³, 5.5× usualLyon, 14 February: 38.6 µg/m³, 3.6× usualLyon, 15 February: 31.5 µg/m³, 3.0× usualLyon, 16 February: 30.5 µg/m³, 2.9× usualLyon, 17 February: 27.3 µg/m³, 2.6× usualLyon, 18 February: 18.9 µg/m³, 1.8× usualLyon, 19 February: 15.0 µg/m³, 1.4× usualLyon, 20 February: 7.8 µg/m³, 0.7× usualLyon, 21 February: 18.8 µg/m³, 1.8× usualLyon, 22 February: 24.8 µg/m³, 2.3× usualLyon, 23 February: 26.1 µg/m³, 2.5× usualLyon, 24 February: 21.3 µg/m³, 2.0× usualLyon, 25 February: 7.3 µg/m³, 0.7× usualLyon, 26 February: 4.8 µg/m³, 0.5× usualAvignonAvignon, 13 February: 56.0 µg/m³, 4.8× usualAvignon, 14 February: no readingAvignon, 15 February: no readingAvignon, 16 February: 34.3 µg/m³, 3.0× usualAvignon, 17 February: 33.3 µg/m³, 2.9× usualAvignon, 18 February: 29.3 µg/m³, 2.5× usualAvignon, 19 February: 12.4 µg/m³, 1.1× usualAvignon, 20 February: 11.3 µg/m³, 1.0× usualAvignon, 21 February: 28.5 µg/m³, 2.5× usualAvignon, 22 February: 28.7 µg/m³, 2.5× usualAvignon, 23 February: 23.1 µg/m³, 2.0× usualAvignon, 24 February: 13.2 µg/m³, 1.1× usualAvignon, 25 February: 11.2 µg/m³, 1.0× usualAvignon, 26 February: 5.4 µg/m³, 0.5× usualVillefranche-sur-Sa…Villefranche-sur-Saône, 13 February: 54.5 µg/m³, 5.1× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 14 February: no readingVillefranche-sur-Saône, 15 February: no readingVillefranche-sur-Saône, 16 February: 26.9 µg/m³, 2.5× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 17 February: 26.9 µg/m³, 2.5× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 18 February: 21.1 µg/m³, 2.0× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 19 February: 10.1 µg/m³, 1.0× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 20 February: 12.0 µg/m³, 1.1× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 21 February: 24.2 µg/m³, 2.3× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 22 February: 34.3 µg/m³, 3.2× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 23 February: 35.0 µg/m³, 3.3× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 24 February: 18.8 µg/m³, 1.8× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 25 February: 6.9 µg/m³, 0.7× usualVillefranche-sur-Saône, 26 February: 4.5 µg/m³, 0.4× usualArlesArles, 13 February: 50.4 µg/m³, 4.5× usualArles, 14 February: no readingArles, 15 February: no readingArles, 16 February: 31.5 µg/m³, 2.8× usualArles, 17 February: 28.4 µg/m³, 2.5× usualArles, 18 February: 28.0 µg/m³, 2.5× usualArles, 19 February: 14.6 µg/m³, 1.3× usualArles, 20 February: 12.1 µg/m³, 1.1× usualArles, 21 February: 22.3 µg/m³, 2.0× usualArles, 22 February: 15.2 µg/m³, 1.3× usualArles, 23 February: 19.2 µg/m³, 1.7× usualArles, 24 February: 12.8 µg/m³, 1.1× usualArles, 25 February: no readingArles, 26 February: no readingMarignaneMarignane, 13 February: 50.3 µg/m³, 4.6× usualMarignane, 14 February: no readingMarignane, 15 February: no readingMarignane, 16 February: 24.7 µg/m³, 2.3× usualMarignane, 17 February: 28.2 µg/m³, 2.6× usualMarignane, 18 February: 31.2 µg/m³, 2.9× usualMarignane, 19 February: 14.0 µg/m³, 1.3× usualMarignane, 20 February: 16.7 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMarignane, 21 February: 21.0 µg/m³, 1.9× usualMarignane, 22 February: 15.0 µg/m³, 1.4× usualMarignane, 23 February: 16.8 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMarignane, 24 February: 14.9 µg/m³, 1.4× usualMarignane, 25 February: 16.0 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMarignane, 26 February: 6.7 µg/m³, 0.6× usualRomans-sur-IsèreRomans-sur-Isère, 13 February: 47.9 µg/m³, 3.8× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 14 February: 36.4 µg/m³, 2.9× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 15 February: 29.5 µg/m³, 2.3× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 16 February: 32.8 µg/m³, 2.6× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 17 February: 26.3 µg/m³, 2.1× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 18 February: 14.0 µg/m³, 1.1× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 19 February: 12.8 µg/m³, 1.0× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 20 February: 11.4 µg/m³, 0.9× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 21 February: 22.0 µg/m³, 1.7× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 22 February: 20.8 µg/m³, 1.7× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 23 February: 29.6 µg/m³, 2.3× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 24 February: 26.3 µg/m³, 2.1× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 25 February: 7.8 µg/m³, 0.6× usualRomans-sur-Isère, 26 February: 5.9 µg/m³, 0.5× usualFos-sur-MerFos-sur-Mer, 13 February: 44.6 µg/m³, 4.2× usualFos-sur-Mer, 14 February: 30.7 µg/m³, 2.9× usualFos-sur-Mer, 15 February: 24.5 µg/m³, 2.3× usualFos-sur-Mer, 16 February: 22.7 µg/m³, 2.1× usualFos-sur-Mer, 17 February: 26.1 µg/m³, 2.5× usualFos-sur-Mer, 18 February: 25.7 µg/m³, 2.4× usualFos-sur-Mer, 19 February: 12.8 µg/m³, 1.2× usualFos-sur-Mer, 20 February: 12.7 µg/m³, 1.2× usualFos-sur-Mer, 21 February: 14.6 µg/m³, 1.4× usualFos-sur-Mer, 22 February: 13.2 µg/m³, 1.2× usualFos-sur-Mer, 23 February: 14.0 µg/m³, 1.3× usualFos-sur-Mer, 24 February: 9.7 µg/m³, 0.9× usualFos-sur-Mer, 25 February: 10.6 µg/m³, 1.0× usualFos-sur-Mer, 26 February: 7.8 µg/m³, 0.7× usualGardanneGardanne, 13 February: 43.8 µg/m³, 2.8× usualGardanne, 14 February: 35.3 µg/m³, 2.3× usualGardanne, 15 February: 25.8 µg/m³, 1.7× usualGardanne, 16 February: 24.1 µg/m³, 1.6× usualGardanne, 17 February: 29.9 µg/m³, 1.9× usualGardanne, 18 February: 32.3 µg/m³, 2.1× usualGardanne, 19 February: 17.8 µg/m³, 1.1× usualGardanne, 20 February: 18.9 µg/m³, 1.2× usualGardanne, 21 February: 25.8 µg/m³, 1.7× usualGardanne, 22 February: 15.6 µg/m³, 1.0× usualGardanne, 23 February: 15.8 µg/m³, 1.0× usualGardanne, 24 February: 13.6 µg/m³, 0.9× usualGardanne, 25 February: 20.0 µg/m³, 1.3× usualGardanne, 26 February: 10.7 µg/m³, 0.7× usualOviedoOviedo, 13 February: 35.0 µg/m³, 3.2× usualOviedo, 14 February: 17.6 µg/m³, 1.6× usualOviedo, 15 February: 18.3 µg/m³, 1.7× usualOviedo, 16 February: 22.5 µg/m³, 2.1× usualOviedo, 17 February: 24.6 µg/m³, 2.3× usualOviedo, 18 February: 28.6 µg/m³, 2.6× usualOviedo, 19 February: 24.2 µg/m³, 2.2× usualOviedo, 20 February: 43.7 µg/m³, 4.0× usualOviedo, 21 February: 30.1 µg/m³, 2.8× usualOviedo, 22 February: 11.0 µg/m³, 1.0× usualOviedo, 23 February: 6.0 µg/m³, 0.6× usualOviedo, 24 February: 9.2 µg/m³, 0.8× usualOviedo, 25 February: 6.9 µg/m³, 0.6× usualOviedo, 26 February: 8.7 µg/m³, 0.8× usualVitrollesVitrolles, 13 February: 42.5 µg/m³, 3.5× usualVitrolles, 14 February: 34.6 µg/m³, 2.9× usualVitrolles, 15 February: 29.1 µg/m³, 2.4× usualVitrolles, 16 February: 26.5 µg/m³, 2.2× usualVitrolles, 17 February: 31.4 µg/m³, 2.6× usualVitrolles, 18 February: 33.2 µg/m³, 2.8× usualVitrolles, 19 February: 15.4 µg/m³, 1.3× usualVitrolles, 20 February: 18.3 µg/m³, 1.5× usualVitrolles, 21 February: 18.8 µg/m³, 1.6× usualVitrolles, 22 February: 18.4 µg/m³, 1.5× usualVitrolles, 23 February: 17.0 µg/m³, 1.4× usualVitrolles, 24 February: no readingVitrolles, 25 February: 14.7 µg/m³, 1.2× usualVitrolles, 26 February: 9.5 µg/m³, 0.8× usualSalon-de-ProvenceSalon-de-Provence, 13 February: 41.9 µg/m³, 5.3× usualSalon-de-Provence, 14 February: 33.0 µg/m³, 4.2× usualSalon-de-Provence, 15 February: 26.9 µg/m³, 3.4× usualSalon-de-Provence, 16 February: 20.7 µg/m³, 2.6× usualSalon-de-Provence, 17 February: 25.5 µg/m³, 3.2× usualSalon-de-Provence, 18 February: 28.4 µg/m³, 3.6× usualSalon-de-Provence, 19 February: 10.4 µg/m³, 1.3× usualSalon-de-Provence, 20 February: 14.3 µg/m³, 1.8× usualSalon-de-Provence, 21 February: 18.2 µg/m³, 2.3× usualSalon-de-Provence, 22 February: 12.6 µg/m³, 1.6× usualSalon-de-Provence, 23 February: 14.7 µg/m³, 1.9× usualSalon-de-Provence, 24 February: 11.7 µg/m³, 1.5× usualSalon-de-Provence, 25 February: 11.2 µg/m³, 1.4× usualSalon-de-Provence, 26 February: 6.2 µg/m³, 0.8× usualMarseilleMarseille, 13 February: 39.2 µg/m³, 4.1× usualMarseille, 14 February: 31.6 µg/m³, 3.3× usualMarseille, 15 February: 21.9 µg/m³, 2.3× usualMarseille, 16 February: 16.7 µg/m³, 1.8× usualMarseille, 17 February: 28.5 µg/m³, 3.0× usualMarseille, 18 February: 28.4 µg/m³, 3.0× usualMarseille, 19 February: 13.6 µg/m³, 1.4× usualMarseille, 20 February: 17.2 µg/m³, 1.8× usualMarseille, 21 February: 17.2 µg/m³, 1.8× usualMarseille, 22 February: 12.5 µg/m³, 1.3× usualMarseille, 23 February: 15.0 µg/m³, 1.6× usualMarseille, 24 February: 12.7 µg/m³, 1.3× usualMarseille, 25 February: 18.3 µg/m³, 1.9× usualMarseille, 26 February: 8.5 µg/m³, 0.9× usualLourdesLourdes, 13 February: 26.0 µg/m³, 4.0× usualLourdes, 14 February: 29.4 µg/m³, 4.5× usualLourdes, 15 February: 19.9 µg/m³, 3.1× usualLourdes, 16 February: 16.4 µg/m³, 2.5× usualLourdes, 17 February: 26.5 µg/m³, 4.1× usualLourdes, 18 February: 31.9 µg/m³, 4.9× usualLourdes, 19 February: 26.7 µg/m³, 4.1× usualLourdes, 20 February: 23.0 µg/m³, 3.5× usualLourdes, 21 February: 39.0 µg/m³, 6.0× usualLourdes, 22 February: 36.7 µg/m³, 5.6× usualLourdes, 23 February: 10.5 µg/m³, 1.6× usualLourdes, 24 February: 8.6 µg/m³, 1.3× usualLourdes, 25 February: 7.6 µg/m³, 1.2× usualLourdes, 26 February: 8.2 µg/m³, 1.3× usualTarbesTarbes, 13 February: 29.7 µg/m³, 3.1× usualTarbes, 14 February: no readingTarbes, 15 February: no readingTarbes, 16 February: 22.7 µg/m³, 2.3× usualTarbes, 17 February: 21.4 µg/m³, 2.2× usualTarbes, 18 February: 28.9 µg/m³, 3.0× usualTarbes, 19 February: 30.3 µg/m³, 3.1× usualTarbes, 20 February: 20.9 µg/m³, 2.2× usualTarbes, 21 February: 37.3 µg/m³, 3.8× usualTarbes, 22 February: 35.2 µg/m³, 3.6× usualTarbes, 23 February: 12.8 µg/m³, 1.3× usualTarbes, 24 February: 8.6 µg/m³, 0.9× usualTarbes, 25 February: 13.2 µg/m³, 1.4× usualTarbes, 26 February: 8.8 µg/m³, 0.9× usualAix-en-ProvenceAix-en-Provence, 13 February: 34.7 µg/m³, 3.8× usualAix-en-Provence, 14 February: 31.1 µg/m³, 3.4× usualAix-en-Provence, 15 February: 21.8 µg/m³, 2.4× usualAix-en-Provence, 16 February: 22.7 µg/m³, 2.5× usualAix-en-Provence, 17 February: 24.2 µg/m³, 2.6× usualAix-en-Provence, 18 February: 25.5 µg/m³, 2.8× usualAix-en-Provence, 19 February: 16.5 µg/m³, 1.8× usualAix-en-Provence, 20 February: 13.0 µg/m³, 1.4× usualAix-en-Provence, 21 February: 13.9 µg/m³, 1.5× usualAix-en-Provence, 22 February: 11.3 µg/m³, 1.2× usualAix-en-Provence, 23 February: 13.2 µg/m³, 1.4× usualAix-en-Provence, 24 February: 11.2 µg/m³, 1.2× usualAix-en-Provence, 25 February: 15.6 µg/m³, 1.7× usualAix-en-Provence, 26 February: 10.0 µg/m³, 1.1× usualMontpellierMontpellier, 13 February: 33.4 µg/m³, 3.1× usualMontpellier, 14 February: 25.2 µg/m³, 2.3× usualMontpellier, 15 February: 20.4 µg/m³, 1.9× usualMontpellier, 16 February: 19.7 µg/m³, 1.8× usualMontpellier, 17 February: 26.7 µg/m³, 2.5× usualMontpellier, 18 February: 23.7 µg/m³, 2.2× usualMontpellier, 19 February: 16.8 µg/m³, 1.6× usualMontpellier, 20 February: 11.6 µg/m³, 1.1× usualMontpellier, 21 February: 19.0 µg/m³, 1.8× usualMontpellier, 22 February: 15.8 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMontpellier, 23 February: 18.2 µg/m³, 1.7× usualMontpellier, 24 February: 15.9 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMontpellier, 25 February: 9.2 µg/m³, 0.9× usualMontpellier, 26 February: 5.0 µg/m³, 0.5× usualMontaubanMontauban, 13 February: 31.1 µg/m³, 3.3× usualMontauban, 14 February: no readingMontauban, 15 February: no readingMontauban, 16 February: 22.6 µg/m³, 2.4× usualMontauban, 17 February: 32.4 µg/m³, 3.4× usualMontauban, 18 February: 33.1 µg/m³, 3.5× usualMontauban, 19 February: 26.7 µg/m³, 2.8× usualMontauban, 20 February: 24.6 µg/m³, 2.6× usualMontauban, 21 February: 20.6 µg/m³, 2.2× usualMontauban, 22 February: 21.2 µg/m³, 2.3× usualMontauban, 23 February: 15.9 µg/m³, 1.7× usualMontauban, 24 February: 4.7 µg/m³, 0.5× usualMontauban, 25 February: 18.8 µg/m³, 2.0× usualMontauban, 26 February: 5.3 µg/m³, 0.6× usualMarmandeMarmande, 13 February: 32.5 µg/m³, 4.4× usualMarmande, 14 February: 21.5 µg/m³, 2.9× usualMarmande, 15 February: 16.6 µg/m³, 2.2× usualMarmande, 16 February: 25.3 µg/m³, 3.4× usualMarmande, 17 February: 24.2 µg/m³, 3.3× usualMarmande, 18 February: 19.4 µg/m³, 2.6× usualMarmande, 19 February: 13.6 µg/m³, 1.8× usualMarmande, 20 February: 13.0 µg/m³, 1.8× usualMarmande, 21 February: 17.5 µg/m³, 2.4× usualMarmande, 22 February: 12.4 µg/m³, 1.7× usualMarmande, 23 February: 10.1 µg/m³, 1.4× usualMarmande, 24 February: no readingMarmande, 25 February: 7.0 µg/m³, 0.9× usualMarmande, 26 February: 4.1 µg/m³, 0.6× usualManosqueManosque, 13 February: 28.3 µg/m³, 2.3× usualManosque, 14 February: 27.2 µg/m³, 2.2× usualManosque, 15 February: 23.8 µg/m³, 1.9× usualManosque, 16 February: 30.5 µg/m³, 2.4× usualManosque, 17 February: 25.2 µg/m³, 2.0× usualManosque, 18 February: 18.6 µg/m³, 1.5× usualManosque, 19 February: 14.1 µg/m³, 1.1× usualManosque, 20 February: 17.2 µg/m³, 1.4× usualManosque, 21 February: 18.3 µg/m³, 1.5× usualManosque, 22 February: 16.4 µg/m³, 1.3× usualManosque, 23 February: 19.5 µg/m³, 1.6× usualManosque, 24 February: 14.9 µg/m³, 1.2× usualManosque, 25 February: 19.1 µg/m³, 1.5× usualManosque, 26 February: 9.5 µg/m³, 0.8× usualSamaSama, 13 February: 21.1 µg/m³, 2.1× usualSama, 14 February: 15.1 µg/m³, 1.5× usualSama, 15 February: 31.3 µg/m³, 3.1× usualSama, 16 February: 22.5 µg/m³, 2.2× usualSama, 17 February: 31.1 µg/m³, 3.0× usualSama, 18 February: 35.0 µg/m³, 3.4× usualSama, 19 February: 26.7 µg/m³, 2.6× usualSama, 20 February: 31.3 µg/m³, 3.1× usualSama, 21 February: 31.7 µg/m³, 3.1× usualSama, 22 February: 14.8 µg/m³, 1.5× usualSama, 23 February: 5.5 µg/m³, 0.5× usualSama, 24 February: 7.8 µg/m³, 0.8× usualSama, 25 February: 5.8 µg/m³, 0.6× usualSama, 26 February: 7.0 µg/m³, 0.7× usualVigoVigo, 13 February: 24.4 µg/m³, 2.0× usualVigo, 14 February: 23.6 µg/m³, 2.0× usualVigo, 15 February: 17.7 µg/m³, 1.5× usualVigo, 16 February: 28.0 µg/m³, 2.3× usualVigo, 17 February: 30.5 µg/m³, 2.5× usualVigo, 18 February: 23.1 µg/m³, 1.9× usualVigo, 19 February: 26.1 µg/m³, 2.2× usualVigo, 20 February: 40.0 µg/m³, 3.3× usualVigo, 21 February: 39.0 µg/m³, 3.2× usualVigo, 22 February: 12.8 µg/m³, 1.1× usualVigo, 23 February: 7.3 µg/m³, 0.6× usualVigo, 24 February: 11.6 µg/m³, 1.0× usualVigo, 25 February: 17.1 µg/m³, 1.4× usualVigo, 26 February: 14.6 µg/m³, 1.2× usualValdemoroValdemoro, 13 February: 16.7 µg/m³, 2.0× usualValdemoro, 14 February: 12.1 µg/m³, 1.4× usualValdemoro, 15 February: 16.8 µg/m³, 2.0× usualValdemoro, 16 February: 26.0 µg/m³, 3.1× usualValdemoro, 17 February: 18.6 µg/m³, 2.2× usualValdemoro, 18 February: 16.2 µg/m³, 1.9× usualValdemoro, 19 February: 18.5 µg/m³, 2.2× usualValdemoro, 20 February: 14.6 µg/m³, 1.7× usualValdemoro, 21 February: 23.2 µg/m³, 2.7× usualValdemoro, 22 February: 33.8 µg/m³, 4.0× usualValdemoro, 23 February: 16.9 µg/m³, 2.0× usualValdemoro, 24 February: 7.3 µg/m³, 0.9× usualValdemoro, 25 February: 12.0 µg/m³, 1.4× usualValdemoro, 26 February: 8.6 µg/m³, 1.0× usualGasteiz / VitoriaGasteiz / Vitoria, 13 February: 15.9 µg/m³, 2.3× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 14 February: 14.3 µg/m³, 2.1× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 15 February: 18.0 µg/m³, 2.6× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 16 February: 27.4 µg/m³, 4.0× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 17 February: 26.5 µg/m³, 3.8× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 18 February: 30.5 µg/m³, 4.4× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 19 February: 23.5 µg/m³, 3.4× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 20 February: 19.1 µg/m³, 2.8× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 21 February: 22.3 µg/m³, 3.2× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 22 February: 31.6 µg/m³, 4.6× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 23 February: 4.0 µg/m³, 0.6× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 24 February: 3.8 µg/m³, 0.6× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 25 February: 8.4 µg/m³, 1.2× usualGasteiz / Vitoria, 26 February: 6.0 µg/m³, 0.9× usualGetxoGetxo, 13 February: 13.6 µg/m³, 2.0× usualGetxo, 14 February: no readingGetxo, 15 February: no readingGetxo, 16 February: 25.8 µg/m³, 3.9× usualGetxo, 17 February: 29.6 µg/m³, 4.4× usualGetxo, 18 February: 21.3 µg/m³, 3.2× usualGetxo, 19 February: 29.5 µg/m³, 4.4× usualGetxo, 20 February: 27.3 µg/m³, 4.1× usualGetxo, 21 February: 22.4 µg/m³, 3.3× usualGetxo, 22 February: 26.4 µg/m³, 3.9× usualGetxo, 23 February: 3.5 µg/m³, 0.5× usualGetxo, 24 February: 3.2 µg/m³, 0.5× usualGetxo, 25 February: 6.5 µg/m³, 1.0× usualGetxo, 26 February: 5.0 µg/m³, 0.7× usualTudelaTudela, 13 February: 20.9 µg/m³, 3.2× usualTudela, 14 February: no readingTudela, 15 February: no readingTudela, 16 February: 23.4 µg/m³, 3.5× usualTudela, 17 February: 38.9 µg/m³, 5.9× usualTudela, 18 February: 32.6 µg/m³, 4.9× usualTudela, 19 February: 27.7 µg/m³, 4.2× usualTudela, 20 February: no readingTudela, 21 February: no readingTudela, 22 February: no readingTudela, 23 February: no readingTudela, 24 February: no readingTudela, 25 February: no readingTudela, 26 February: 6.3 µg/m³, 1.0× usualHernaniHernani, 13 February: 13.6 µg/m³, 1.6× usualHernani, 14 February: no readingHernani, 15 February: no readingHernani, 16 February: 22.9 µg/m³, 2.6× usualHernani, 17 February: 27.6 µg/m³, 3.2× usualHernani, 18 February: 36.0 µg/m³, 4.1× usualHernani, 19 February: 32.2 µg/m³, 3.7× usualHernani, 20 February: 32.2 µg/m³, 3.7× usualHernani, 21 February: 22.5 µg/m³, 2.6× usualHernani, 22 February: 24.4 µg/m³, 2.8× usualHernani, 23 February: 7.8 µg/m³, 0.9× usualHernani, 24 February: 8.2 µg/m³, 0.9× usualHernani, 25 February: 11.4 µg/m³, 1.3× usualHernani, 26 February: 7.3 µg/m³, 0.8× usualGijónGijón, 13 February: 23.3 µg/m³, 2.2× usualGijón, 14 February: 18.5 µg/m³, 1.8× usualGijón, 15 February: 17.4 µg/m³, 1.7× usualGijón, 16 February: 22.2 µg/m³, 2.1× usualGijón, 17 February: 29.0 µg/m³, 2.8× usualGijón, 18 February: 28.3 µg/m³, 2.7× usualGijón, 19 February: 20.8 µg/m³, 2.0× usualGijón, 20 February: 28.1 µg/m³, 2.7× usualGijón, 21 February: 31.4 µg/m³, 3.0× usualGijón, 22 February: 16.0 µg/m³, 1.5× usualGijón, 23 February: 6.4 µg/m³, 0.6× usualGijón, 24 February: 8.8 µg/m³, 0.8× usualGijón, 25 February: 6.2 µg/m³, 0.6× usualGijón, 26 February: 9.4 µg/m³, 0.9× usualAmorebietaAmorebieta, 13 February: 17.6 µg/m³, 1.9× usualAmorebieta, 14 February: no readingAmorebieta, 15 February: no readingAmorebieta, 16 February: 22.5 µg/m³, 2.4× usualAmorebieta, 17 February: 25.3 µg/m³, 2.7× usualAmorebieta, 18 February: 23.8 µg/m³, 2.6× usualAmorebieta, 19 February: 24.8 µg/m³, 2.7× usualAmorebieta, 20 February: 23.7 µg/m³, 2.5× usualAmorebieta, 21 February: 20.8 µg/m³, 2.2× usualAmorebieta, 22 February: 28.9 µg/m³, 3.1× usualAmorebieta, 23 February: 6.8 µg/m³, 0.7× usualAmorebieta, 24 February: 7.5 µg/m³, 0.8× usualAmorebieta, 25 February: 9.4 µg/m³, 1.0× usualAmorebieta, 26 February: 7.5 µg/m³, 0.8× usualZaragozaZaragoza, 13 February: 14.4 µg/m³, 2.1× usualZaragoza, 14 February: no readingZaragoza, 15 February: no readingZaragoza, 16 February: 21.8 µg/m³, 3.2× usualZaragoza, 17 February: 26.5 µg/m³, 3.8× usualZaragoza, 18 February: 21.2 µg/m³, 3.1× usualZaragoza, 19 February: 22.9 µg/m³, 3.3× usualZaragoza, 20 February: 28.4 µg/m³, 4.1× usualZaragoza, 21 February: 23.4 µg/m³, 3.4× usualZaragoza, 22 February: 28.0 µg/m³, 4.1× usualZaragoza, 23 February: no readingZaragoza, 24 February: no readingZaragoza, 25 February: 8.2 µg/m³, 1.2× usualZaragoza, 26 February: 5.0 µg/m³, 0.7× usualDonostia / San Seba…Donostia / San Sebastián, 13 February: 11.0 µg/m³, 1.8× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 14 February: 5.1 µg/m³, 0.9× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 15 February: 8.4 µg/m³, 1.4× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 16 February: 15.8 µg/m³, 2.6× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 17 February: 18.4 µg/m³, 3.1× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 18 February: 36.0 µg/m³, 6.0× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 19 February: 23.8 µg/m³, 4.0× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 20 February: 24.7 µg/m³, 4.1× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 21 February: 18.5 µg/m³, 3.1× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 22 February: 25.7 µg/m³, 4.3× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 23 February: 6.4 µg/m³, 1.1× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 24 February: 2.8 µg/m³, 0.5× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 25 February: 4.7 µg/m³, 0.8× usualDonostia / San Sebastián, 26 February: 5.1 µg/m³, 0.9× usualAngletAnglet, 13 February: 7.6 µg/m³, 1.1× usualAnglet, 14 February: no readingAnglet, 15 February: no readingAnglet, 16 February: 16.5 µg/m³, 2.3× usualAnglet, 17 February: 17.9 µg/m³, 2.5× usualAnglet, 18 February: 33.9 µg/m³, 4.8× usualAnglet, 19 February: 23.4 µg/m³, 3.3× usualAnglet, 20 February: 11.7 µg/m³, 1.6× usualAnglet, 21 February: 24.6 µg/m³, 3.5× usualAnglet, 22 February: 22.7 µg/m³, 3.2× usualAnglet, 23 February: 2.8 µg/m³, 0.4× usualAnglet, 24 February: no readingAnglet, 25 February: 3.8 µg/m³, 0.5× usualAnglet, 26 February: 3.7 µg/m³, 0.5× usualCalahorraCalahorra, 13 February: 19.6 µg/m³, 2.4× usualCalahorra, 14 February: 22.6 µg/m³, 2.8× usualCalahorra, 15 February: 21.0 µg/m³, 2.6× usualCalahorra, 16 February: 17.7 µg/m³, 2.2× usualCalahorra, 17 February: 24.2 µg/m³, 3.0× usualCalahorra, 18 February: 33.3 µg/m³, 4.1× usualCalahorra, 19 February: 20.4 µg/m³, 2.5× usualCalahorra, 20 February: 30.4 µg/m³, 3.7× usualCalahorra, 21 February: 28.3 µg/m³, 3.5× usualCalahorra, 22 February: 22.3 µg/m³, 2.7× usualCalahorra, 23 February: 7.9 µg/m³, 1.0× usualCalahorra, 24 February: 5.8 µg/m³, 0.7× usualCalahorra, 25 February: 10.4 µg/m³, 1.3× usualCalahorra, 26 February: 9.6 µg/m³, 1.2× usualOriaOria, 13 February: 12.9 µg/m³, 1.5× usualOria, 14 February: no readingOria, 15 February: no readingOria, 16 February: 21.5 µg/m³, 2.4× usualOria, 17 February: 24.3 µg/m³, 2.8× usualOria, 18 February: 33.0 µg/m³, 3.7× usualOria, 19 February: 26.4 µg/m³, 3.0× usualOria, 20 February: 26.3 µg/m³, 3.0× usualOria, 21 February: 20.9 µg/m³, 2.4× usualOria, 22 February: 26.9 µg/m³, 3.1× usualOria, 23 February: 8.1 µg/m³, 0.9× usualOria, 24 February: 5.3 µg/m³, 0.6× usualOria, 25 February: 10.4 µg/m³, 1.2× usualOria, 26 February: 8.8 µg/m³, 1.0× usualLugoLugo, 13 February: 21.3 µg/m³, 2.6× usualLugo, 14 February: 21.1 µg/m³, 2.6× usualLugo, 15 February: 18.1 µg/m³, 2.2× usualLugo, 16 February: 20.5 µg/m³, 2.5× usualLugo, 17 February: 21.1 µg/m³, 2.6× usualLugo, 18 February: 27.1 µg/m³, 3.3× usualLugo, 19 February: 28.2 µg/m³, 3.5× usualLugo, 20 February: 32.3 µg/m³, 4.0× usualLugo, 21 February: 29.3 µg/m³, 3.6× usualLugo, 22 February: 17.2 µg/m³, 2.1× usualLugo, 23 February: 6.9 µg/m³, 0.9× usualLugo, 24 February: 11.6 µg/m³, 1.4× usualLugo, 25 February: 10.3 µg/m³, 1.3× usualLugo, 26 February: 13.3 µg/m³, 1.6× usualPauPau, 13 February: 16.9 µg/m³, 2.3× usualPau, 14 February: 20.6 µg/m³, 2.8× usualPau, 15 February: 17.3 µg/m³, 2.4× usualPau, 16 February: 18.2 µg/m³, 2.5× usualPau, 17 February: 23.3 µg/m³, 3.2× usualPau, 18 February: 23.5 µg/m³, 3.2× usualPau, 19 February: 30.4 µg/m³, 4.2× usualPau, 20 February: 23.4 µg/m³, 3.2× usualPau, 21 February: 52.9 µg/m³, 7.2× usualPau, 22 February: 32.7 µg/m³, 4.5× usualPau, 23 February: 12.4 µg/m³, 1.7× usualPau, 24 February: 7.6 µg/m³, 1.0× usualPau, 25 February: 9.1 µg/m³, 1.2× usualPau, 26 February: 8.7 µg/m³, 1.2× usualParedesParedes, 13 February: 16.3 µg/m³, 1.1× usualParedes, 14 February: 12.8 µg/m³, 0.9× usualParedes, 15 February: 11.5 µg/m³, 0.8× usualParedes, 16 February: 27.7 µg/m³, 1.9× usualParedes, 17 February: 28.9 µg/m³, 2.0× usualParedes, 18 February: 20.9 µg/m³, 1.4× usualParedes, 19 February: 30.0 µg/m³, 2.1× usualParedes, 20 February: 24.2 µg/m³, 1.7× usualParedes, 21 February: 23.3 µg/m³, 1.6× usualParedes, 22 February: 10.7 µg/m³, 0.7× usualParedes, 23 February: 1.5 µg/m³, 0.1× usualParedes, 24 February: 14.9 µg/m³, 1.0× usualParedes, 25 February: 40.3 µg/m³, 2.8× usualParedes, 26 February: 24.7 µg/m³, 1.7× usualValenciaValencia, 13 February: 17.0 µg/m³, 1.9× usualValencia, 14 February: 18.3 µg/m³, 2.0× usualValencia, 15 February: 13.7 µg/m³, 1.5× usualValencia, 16 February: 21.3 µg/m³, 2.3× usualValencia, 17 February: 23.8 µg/m³, 2.6× usualValencia, 18 February: 21.3 µg/m³, 2.3× usualValencia, 19 February: 28.5 µg/m³, 3.1× usualValencia, 20 February: 33.1 µg/m³, 3.6× usualValencia, 21 February: 30.7 µg/m³, 3.4× usualValencia, 22 February: 36.2 µg/m³, 4.0× usualValencia, 23 February: 40.0 µg/m³, 4.4× usualValencia, 24 February: 5.8 µg/m³, 0.6× usualValencia, 25 February: 9.7 µg/m³, 1.1× usualValencia, 26 February: 5.1 µg/m³, 0.6× usualLaudio / LlodioLaudio / Llodio, 13 February: 11.3 µg/m³, 1.5× usualLaudio / Llodio, 14 February: 11.1 µg/m³, 1.5× usualLaudio / Llodio, 15 February: 15.2 µg/m³, 2.0× usualLaudio / Llodio, 16 February: 22.4 µg/m³, 3.0× usualLaudio / Llodio, 17 February: 22.3 µg/m³, 3.0× usualLaudio / Llodio, 18 February: 23.0 µg/m³, 3.1× usualLaudio / Llodio, 19 February: 29.3 µg/m³, 3.9× usualLaudio / Llodio, 20 February: 28.4 µg/m³, 3.8× usualLaudio / Llodio, 21 February: 24.0 µg/m³, 3.2× usualLaudio / Llodio, 22 February: 36.1 µg/m³, 4.8× usualLaudio / Llodio, 23 February: 3.0 µg/m³, 0.4× usualLaudio / Llodio, 24 February: 6.8 µg/m³, 0.9× usualLaudio / Llodio, 25 February: 7.1 µg/m³, 0.9× usualLaudio / Llodio, 26 February: 7.1 µg/m³, 0.9× usualDurangoDurango, 13 February: 12.1 µg/m³, 1.6× usualDurango, 14 February: 8.8 µg/m³, 1.2× usualDurango, 15 February: 13.2 µg/m³, 1.8× usualDurango, 16 February: 20.4 µg/m³, 2.7× usualDurango, 17 February: 19.9 µg/m³, 2.7× usualDurango, 18 February: 19.3 µg/m³, 2.6× usualDurango, 19 February: 35.8 µg/m³, 4.8× usualDurango, 20 February: 25.8 µg/m³, 3.4× usualDurango, 21 February: 21.8 µg/m³, 2.9× usualDurango, 22 February: 35.1 µg/m³, 4.7× usualDurango, 23 February: 4.8 µg/m³, 0.6× usualDurango, 24 February: 6.9 µg/m³, 0.9× usualDurango, 25 February: 7.8 µg/m³, 1.0× usualDurango, 26 February: 7.4 µg/m³, 1.0× usualBilbaoBilbao, 13 February: 11.4 µg/m³, 1.6× usualBilbao, 14 February: 9.4 µg/m³, 1.3× usualBilbao, 15 February: 12.4 µg/m³, 1.7× usualBilbao, 16 February: 21.3 µg/m³, 3.0× usualBilbao, 17 February: 22.5 µg/m³, 3.2× usualBilbao, 18 February: 23.5 µg/m³, 3.3× usualBilbao, 19 February: 29.0 µg/m³, 4.1× usualBilbao, 20 February: 28.4 µg/m³, 4.0× usualBilbao, 21 February: 25.8 µg/m³, 3.6× usualBilbao, 22 February: 29.5 µg/m³, 4.2× usualBilbao, 23 February: 4.2 µg/m³, 0.6× usualBilbao, 24 February: 4.5 µg/m³, 0.6× usualBilbao, 25 February: 5.6 µg/m³, 0.8× usualBilbao, 26 February: 6.8 µg/m³, 1.0× usualNarónNarón, 13 February: 13.6 µg/m³, 2.3× usualNarón, 14 February: 13.1 µg/m³, 2.3× usualNarón, 15 February: 13.9 µg/m³, 2.4× usualNarón, 16 February: 12.9 µg/m³, 2.2× usualNarón, 17 February: 16.1 µg/m³, 2.8× usualNarón, 18 February: 21.6 µg/m³, 3.7× usualNarón, 19 February: 19.1 µg/m³, 3.3× usualNarón, 20 February: 29.3 µg/m³, 5.1× usualNarón, 21 February: 26.3 µg/m³, 4.5× usualNarón, 22 February: 10.7 µg/m³, 1.8× usualNarón, 23 February: 3.0 µg/m³, 0.5× usualNarón, 24 February: 4.8 µg/m³, 0.8× usualNarón, 25 February: 4.4 µg/m³, 0.8× usualNarón, 26 February: 6.8 µg/m³, 1.2× usualViveiroViveiro, 13 February: 12.8 µg/m³, 1.7× usualViveiro, 14 February: 8.5 µg/m³, 1.1× usualViveiro, 15 February: 10.0 µg/m³, 1.3× usualViveiro, 16 February: 10.1 µg/m³, 1.3× usualViveiro, 17 February: 12.3 µg/m³, 1.6× usualViveiro, 18 February: 20.8 µg/m³, 2.7× usualViveiro, 19 February: 14.3 µg/m³, 1.9× usualViveiro, 20 February: 28.6 µg/m³, 3.8× usualViveiro, 21 February: 21.8 µg/m³, 2.9× usualViveiro, 22 February: 9.9 µg/m³, 1.3× usualViveiro, 23 February: 4.4 µg/m³, 0.6× usualViveiro, 24 February: 4.6 µg/m³, 0.6× usualViveiro, 25 February: 6.0 µg/m³, 0.8× usualViveiro, 26 February: 6.9 µg/m³, 0.9× usualAvilésAvilés, 13 February: 16.5 µg/m³, 2.0× usualAvilés, 14 February: 13.4 µg/m³, 1.6× usualAvilés, 15 February: 12.6 µg/m³, 1.5× usualAvilés, 16 February: 15.0 µg/m³, 1.8× usualAvilés, 17 February: 18.1 µg/m³, 2.2× usualAvilés, 18 February: 21.9 µg/m³, 2.6× usualAvilés, 19 February: 20.8 µg/m³, 2.5× usualAvilés, 20 February: 27.4 µg/m³, 3.3× usualAvilés, 21 February: 21.5 µg/m³, 2.6× usualAvilés, 22 February: 8.6 µg/m³, 1.0× usualAvilés, 23 February: 4.0 µg/m³, 0.5× usualAvilés, 24 February: 5.8 µg/m³, 0.7× usualAvilés, 25 February: 5.8 µg/m³, 0.7× usualAvilés, 26 February: 7.4 µg/m³, 0.9× usualCuencaCuenca, 13 February: 16.8 µg/m³, 1.6× usualCuenca, 14 February: 10.6 µg/m³, 1.0× usualCuenca, 15 February: 13.1 µg/m³, 1.2× usualCuenca, 16 February: 16.4 µg/m³, 1.5× usualCuenca, 17 February: 14.9 µg/m³, 1.4× usualCuenca, 18 February: 13.4 µg/m³, 1.2× usualCuenca, 19 February: 18.2 µg/m³, 1.7× usualCuenca, 20 February: 14.2 µg/m³, 1.3× usualCuenca, 21 February: 25.9 µg/m³, 2.4× usualCuenca, 22 February: 38.4 µg/m³, 3.6× usualCuenca, 23 February: 26.5 µg/m³, 2.5× usualCuenca, 24 February: 6.9 µg/m³, 0.6× usualCuenca, 25 February: 11.5 µg/m³, 1.1× usualCuenca, 26 February: 9.9 µg/m³, 0.9× usualBailénBailén, 13 February: 12.0 µg/m³, 0.9× usualBailén, 14 February: 11.5 µg/m³, 0.9× usualBailén, 15 February: 14.9 µg/m³, 1.1× usualBailén, 16 February: 19.3 µg/m³, 1.5× usualBailén, 17 February: 14.4 µg/m³, 1.1× usualBailén, 18 February: 14.8 µg/m³, 1.1× usualBailén, 19 February: 17.7 µg/m³, 1.4× usualBailén, 20 February: 17.5 µg/m³, 1.3× usualBailén, 21 February: 30.0 µg/m³, 2.3× usualBailén, 22 February: 36.0 µg/m³, 2.7× usualBailén, 23 February: 32.9 µg/m³, 2.5× usualBailén, 24 February: 10.9 µg/m³, 0.8× usualBailén, 25 February: 16.4 µg/m³, 1.3× usualBailén, 26 February: 11.4 µg/m³, 0.9× usualSantiago de Compost…Santiago de Compostela, 13 February: 13.3 µg/m³, 1.9× usualSantiago de Compostela, 14 February: 12.3 µg/m³, 1.7× usualSantiago de Compostela, 15 February: 13.2 µg/m³, 1.9× usualSantiago de Compostela, 16 February: 18.0 µg/m³, 2.5× usualSantiago de Compostela, 17 February: 14.9 µg/m³, 2.1× usualSantiago de Compostela, 18 February: 18.1 µg/m³, 2.5× usualSantiago de Compostela, 19 February: 22.3 µg/m³, 3.1× usualSantiago de Compostela, 20 February: 21.4 µg/m³, 3.0× usualSantiago de Compostela, 21 February: 27.3 µg/m³, 3.8× usualSantiago de Compostela, 22 February: 11.1 µg/m³, 1.6× usualSantiago de Compostela, 23 February: 5.4 µg/m³, 0.8× usualSantiago de Compostela, 24 February: 9.8 µg/m³, 1.4× usualSantiago de Compostela, 25 February: 10.6 µg/m³, 1.5× usualSantiago de Compostela, 26 February: 11.0 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMarratxíMarratxí, 13 February: 12.0 µg/m³, 2.4× usualMarratxí, 14 February: no readingMarratxí, 15 February: no readingMarratxí, 16 February: 11.6 µg/m³, 2.3× usualMarratxí, 17 February: 16.3 µg/m³, 3.3× usualMarratxí, 18 February: 11.7 µg/m³, 2.3× usualMarratxí, 19 February: 13.5 µg/m³, 2.7× usualMarratxí, 20 February: 12.1 µg/m³, 2.4× usualMarratxí, 21 February: no readingMarratxí, 22 February: 39.5 µg/m³, 7.9× usualMarratxí, 23 February: 34.4 µg/m³, 6.9× usualMarratxí, 24 February: 26.1 µg/m³, 5.2× usualMarratxí, 25 February: 15.3 µg/m³, 3.1× usualMarratxí, 26 February: 9.7 µg/m³, 1.9× usualTorreviejaTorrevieja, 13 February: 10.5 µg/m³, 1.4× usualTorrevieja, 14 February: no readingTorrevieja, 15 February: no readingTorrevieja, 16 February: 16.1 µg/m³, 2.1× usualTorrevieja, 17 February: 16.5 µg/m³, 2.2× usualTorrevieja, 18 February: 13.8 µg/m³, 1.8× usualTorrevieja, 19 February: 21.2 µg/m³, 2.8× usualTorrevieja, 20 February: 21.8 µg/m³, 2.9× usualTorrevieja, 21 February: 23.4 µg/m³, 3.1× usualTorrevieja, 22 February: 33.7 µg/m³, 4.4× usualTorrevieja, 23 February: 37.8 µg/m³, 5.0× usualTorrevieja, 24 February: 10.3 µg/m³, 1.4× usualTorrevieja, 25 February: 8.0 µg/m³, 1.1× usualTorrevieja, 26 February: 4.9 µg/m³, 0.6× usualMóstolesMóstoles, 13 February: 11.3 µg/m³, 1.4× usualMóstoles, 14 February: 11.8 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMóstoles, 15 February: 12.6 µg/m³, 1.6× usualMóstoles, 16 February: 15.4 µg/m³, 2.0× usualMóstoles, 17 February: 14.0 µg/m³, 1.8× usualMóstoles, 18 February: 11.1 µg/m³, 1.4× usualMóstoles, 19 February: 12.0 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMóstoles, 20 February: 13.6 µg/m³, 1.7× usualMóstoles, 21 February: 16.1 µg/m³, 2.1× usualMóstoles, 22 February: 33.6 µg/m³, 4.3× usualMóstoles, 23 February: 17.1 µg/m³, 2.2× usualMóstoles, 24 February: 6.3 µg/m³, 0.8× usualMóstoles, 25 February: 9.1 µg/m³, 1.2× usualMóstoles, 26 February: 10.2 µg/m³, 1.3× usualAlbaceteAlbacete, 13 February: 10.8 µg/m³, 1.4× usualAlbacete, 14 February: no readingAlbacete, 15 February: no readingAlbacete, 16 February: 11.8 µg/m³, 1.6× usualAlbacete, 17 February: 11.9 µg/m³, 1.6× usualAlbacete, 18 February: 11.7 µg/m³, 1.6× usualAlbacete, 19 February: 11.4 µg/m³, 1.5× usualAlbacete, 20 February: 11.3 µg/m³, 1.5× usualAlbacete, 21 February: 18.2 µg/m³, 2.4× usualAlbacete, 22 February: 33.2 µg/m³, 4.4× usualAlbacete, 23 February: 25.7 µg/m³, 3.4× usualAlbacete, 24 February: 7.3 µg/m³, 1.0× usualAlbacete, 25 February: 8.9 µg/m³, 1.2× usualAlbacete, 26 February: 7.2 µg/m³, 1.0× usualAlcalá de HenaresAlcalá de Henares, 13 February: 12.7 µg/m³, 1.5× usualAlcalá de Henares, 14 February: 9.5 µg/m³, 1.1× usualAlcalá de Henares, 15 February: 14.6 µg/m³, 1.7× usualAlcalá de Henares, 16 February: 12.1 µg/m³, 1.4× usualAlcalá de Henares, 17 February: 13.1 µg/m³, 1.5× usualAlcalá de Henares, 18 February: 14.3 µg/m³, 1.7× usualAlcalá de Henares, 19 February: 15.8 µg/m³, 1.9× usualAlcalá de Henares, 20 February: 11.8 µg/m³, 1.4× usualAlcalá de Henares, 21 February: 17.9 µg/m³, 2.1× usualAlcalá de Henares, 22 February: 31.5 µg/m³, 3.7× usualAlcalá de Henares, 23 February: 17.2 µg/m³, 2.0× usualAlcalá de Henares, 24 February: 8.6 µg/m³, 1.0× usualAlcalá de Henares, 25 February: 9.6 µg/m³, 1.1× usualAlcalá de Henares, 26 February: 8.8 µg/m³, 1.0× usualRibarroja del TuriaRibarroja del Turia, 13 February: 12.3 µg/m³, 2.5× usualRibarroja del Turia, 14 February: 13.8 µg/m³, 2.8× usualRibarroja del Turia, 15 February: 13.9 µg/m³, 2.8× usualRibarroja del Turia, 16 February: 14.5 µg/m³, 2.9× usualRibarroja del Turia, 17 February: 12.9 µg/m³, 2.6× usualRibarroja del Turia, 18 February: 12.6 µg/m³, 2.5× usualRibarroja del Turia, 19 February: 14.6 µg/m³, 2.9× usualRibarroja del Turia, 20 February: 16.2 µg/m³, 3.2× usualRibarroja del Turia, 21 February: 19.4 µg/m³, 3.9× usualRibarroja del Turia, 22 February: 29.5 µg/m³, 5.9× usualRibarroja del Turia, 23 February: 30.8 µg/m³, 6.2× usualRibarroja del Turia, 24 February: 4.8 µg/m³, 1.0× usualRibarroja del Turia, 25 February: 6.0 µg/m³, 1.2× usualRibarroja del Turia, 26 February: 4.5 µg/m³, 0.9× usualCosladaCoslada, 13 February: 12.0 µg/m³, 1.4× usualCoslada, 14 February: 12.0 µg/m³, 1.4× usualCoslada, 15 February: 13.9 µg/m³, 1.7× usualCoslada, 16 February: 16.0 µg/m³, 1.9× usualCoslada, 17 February: 14.7 µg/m³, 1.8× usualCoslada, 18 February: 11.5 µg/m³, 1.4× usualCoslada, 19 February: 14.3 µg/m³, 1.7× usualCoslada, 20 February: 16.8 µg/m³, 2.0× usualCoslada, 21 February: 20.0 µg/m³, 2.4× usualCoslada, 22 February: 30.6 µg/m³, 3.7× usualCoslada, 23 February: 18.9 µg/m³, 2.3× usualCoslada, 24 February: 7.7 µg/m³, 0.9× usualCoslada, 25 February: 10.0 µg/m³, 1.2× usualCoslada, 26 February: 9.8 µg/m³, 1.2× usualCiudad RealCiudad Real, 13 February: 10.0 µg/m³, 1.5× usualCiudad Real, 14 February: 7.0 µg/m³, 1.0× usualCiudad Real, 15 February: 11.0 µg/m³, 1.6× usualCiudad Real, 16 February: 13.4 µg/m³, 2.0× usualCiudad Real, 17 February: 10.3 µg/m³, 1.5× usualCiudad Real, 18 February: 11.0 µg/m³, 1.6× usualCiudad Real, 19 February: 9.8 µg/m³, 1.4× usualCiudad Real, 20 February: 17.8 µg/m³, 2.6× usualCiudad Real, 21 February: 20.0 µg/m³, 2.9× usualCiudad Real, 22 February: 30.1 µg/m³, 4.4× usualCiudad Real, 23 February: 17.6 µg/m³, 2.6× usualCiudad Real, 24 February: 9.3 µg/m³, 1.4× usualCiudad Real, 25 February: 5.3 µg/m³, 0.8× usualCiudad Real, 26 February: 3.4 µg/m³, 0.5× usualCollado-VillalbaCollado-Villalba, 13 February: 21.8 µg/m³, 2.4× usualCollado-Villalba, 14 February: 12.1 µg/m³, 1.3× usualCollado-Villalba, 15 February: 13.8 µg/m³, 1.5× usualCollado-Villalba, 16 February: 20.4 µg/m³, 2.3× usualCollado-Villalba, 17 February: 17.4 µg/m³, 1.9× usualCollado-Villalba, 18 February: 19.4 µg/m³, 2.2× usualCollado-Villalba, 19 February: 19.5 µg/m³, 2.2× usualCollado-Villalba, 20 February: 19.1 µg/m³, 2.1× usualCollado-Villalba, 21 February: 20.5 µg/m³, 2.3× usualCollado-Villalba, 22 February: 29.9 µg/m³, 3.3× usualCollado-Villalba, 23 February: 15.8 µg/m³, 1.8× usualCollado-Villalba, 24 February: 5.8 µg/m³, 0.6× usualCollado-Villalba, 25 February: 13.5 µg/m³, 1.5× usualCollado-Villalba, 26 February: 7.1 µg/m³, 0.8× usualMadridMadrid, 13 February: 10.0 µg/m³, 1.4× usualMadrid, 14 February: 10.7 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMadrid, 15 February: 11.8 µg/m³, 1.7× usualMadrid, 16 February: 12.3 µg/m³, 1.7× usualMadrid, 17 February: 10.9 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMadrid, 18 February: 8.4 µg/m³, 1.2× usualMadrid, 19 February: 11.2 µg/m³, 1.6× usualMadrid, 20 February: 10.5 µg/m³, 1.5× usualMadrid, 21 February: 15.0 µg/m³, 2.1× usualMadrid, 22 February: 28.7 µg/m³, 4.0× usualMadrid, 23 February: 14.1 µg/m³, 2.0× usualMadrid, 24 February: 5.5 µg/m³, 0.8× usualMadrid, 25 February: 10.2 µg/m³, 1.4× usualMadrid, 26 February: 8.5 µg/m³, 1.2× usualAlgeteAlgete, 13 February: 9.3 µg/m³, 1.6× usualAlgete, 14 February: 8.3 µg/m³, 1.5× usualAlgete, 15 February: 10.5 µg/m³, 1.8× usualAlgete, 16 February: 9.8 µg/m³, 1.7× usualAlgete, 17 February: 10.3 µg/m³, 1.8× usualAlgete, 18 February: 9.7 µg/m³, 1.7× usualAlgete, 19 February: 12.1 µg/m³, 2.1× usualAlgete, 20 February: 10.3 µg/m³, 1.8× usualAlgete, 21 February: 15.3 µg/m³, 2.7× usualAlgete, 22 February: 28.0 µg/m³, 4.9× usualAlgete, 23 February: 19.3 µg/m³, 3.4× usualAlgete, 24 February: 4.3 µg/m³, 0.8× usualAlgete, 25 February: 7.1 µg/m³, 1.2× usualAlgete, 26 February: 7.4 µg/m³, 1.3× usualSevillaSevilla, 13 February: 9.9 µg/m³, 1.0× usualSevilla, 14 February: 9.4 µg/m³, 0.9× usualSevilla, 15 February: 11.4 µg/m³, 1.2× usualSevilla, 16 February: 15.0 µg/m³, 1.5× usualSevilla, 17 February: 14.0 µg/m³, 1.4× usualSevilla, 18 February: 12.7 µg/m³, 1.3× usualSevilla, 19 February: 11.7 µg/m³, 1.2× usualSevilla, 20 February: 16.6 µg/m³, 1.7× usualSevilla, 21 February: 22.4 µg/m³, 2.3× usualSevilla, 22 February: 27.6 µg/m³, 2.8× usualSevilla, 23 February: 13.0 µg/m³, 1.3× usualSevilla, 24 February: 7.1 µg/m³, 0.7× usualSevilla, 25 February: 4.8 µg/m³, 0.5× usualSevilla, 26 February: 6.3 µg/m³, 0.6× usualVillenaVillena, 13 February: 12.5 µg/m³, 1.8× usualVillena, 14 February: no readingVillena, 15 February: no readingVillena, 16 February: 11.8 µg/m³, 1.7× usualVillena, 17 February: 16.2 µg/m³, 2.3× usualVillena, 18 February: 20.0 µg/m³, 2.9× usualVillena, 19 February: 14.2 µg/m³, 2.1× usualVillena, 20 February: 14.8 µg/m³, 2.1× usualVillena, 21 February: 18.3 µg/m³, 2.7× usualVillena, 22 February: 22.4 µg/m³, 3.2× usualVillena, 23 February: 29.6 µg/m³, 4.3× usualVillena, 24 February: 4.6 µg/m³, 0.7× usualVillena, 25 February: 7.2 µg/m³, 1.0× usualVillena, 26 February: 3.7 µg/m³, 0.5× usualMelillaMelilla, 13 February: 10.3 µg/m³, 1.6× usualMelilla, 14 February: no readingMelilla, 15 February: no readingMelilla, 16 February: 15.5 µg/m³, 2.4× usualMelilla, 17 February: 15.6 µg/m³, 2.4× usualMelilla, 18 February: 19.2 µg/m³, 3.0× usualMelilla, 19 February: 17.5 µg/m³, 2.7× usualMelilla, 20 February: 18.9 µg/m³, 3.0× usualMelilla, 21 February: 17.3 µg/m³, 2.7× usualMelilla, 22 February: 16.1 µg/m³, 2.5× usualMelilla, 23 February: 28.7 µg/m³, 4.5× usualMelilla, 24 February: 4.3 µg/m³, 0.7× usualMelilla, 25 February: 3.7 µg/m³, 0.6× usualMelilla, 26 February: 3.4 µg/m³, 0.5× usual13 Feb151719212325
The 60 cities with the highest readings of 72, in the order the episode reached them, 3 days before to 3 after. Each square is a day, coloured by that day's PM2.5; outlined: at twice the city's usual or more.
Good0–50
Moderate51–100
Sensitive groups101–150
Unhealthy151–200
Very unhealthy201–300
Hazardous301+

Every city it reached

CityDaysHighestUsualAbove usual
MarratxíBalearic Islands, Spain2 39.522 February4.97.9×
PauNew Aquitaine, France3 52.921 February7.37.2×
Ribarroja del TuriaValencia, Spain2 30.823 February1.96.2×
LourdesOccitanie, France5 39.021 February6.56.0×
Donostia / San SebastiánBasque Country, Spain2 36.018 February6.06.0×
TudelaNavarre, Spain3 38.917 February6.65.9×
LyonAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 58.013 February10.65.5×
Salon-de-ProvenceProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 41.913 February7.95.3×
SaguntoValencia, Spain1 26.923 February5.15.3×
Villefranche-sur-SaôneAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 54.513 February10.65.1×
NarónGalicia, Spain2 29.320 February5.85.1×
TorreviejaValencia, Spain2 37.823 February7.65.0×
AlgeteMadrid, Spain1 28.022 February5.74.9×
AvignonProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 56.013 February11.64.8×
Laudio / LlodioBasque Country, Spain3 36.122 February7.54.8×
AngletNew Aquitaine, France1 33.918 February7.14.8×
DurangoBasque Country, Spain3 35.819 February7.54.8×
MarignaneProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 50.313 February10.94.6×
Gasteiz / VitoriaBasque Country, Spain4 31.622 February6.94.6×
MelillaMelilla, Spain1 28.723 February6.44.5×
ArlesProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 50.413 February11.34.5×
BurrianaValencia, Spain1 25.823 February5.84.4×
AlbaceteCastille-La Mancha, Spain2 33.222 February7.54.4×
Ciudad RealCastille-La Mancha, Spain1 30.122 February6.84.4×
GetxoBasque Country, Spain5 29.617 February6.74.4×
ValenciaValencia, Spain5 40.023 February9.14.4×
MarmandeNew Aquitaine, France1 32.513 February7.44.4×
MóstolesMadrid, Spain1 33.622 February7.84.3×
Grao de MurviedroValencia, Spain2 27.123 February6.34.3×
VillenaValencia, Spain1 29.623 February6.94.3×
Fos-sur-MerProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 44.613 February10.64.2×
BilbaoBasque Country, Spain4 29.522 February7.14.2×
HernaniBasque Country, Spain4 36.018 February8.74.1×
MarseilleProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 39.213 February9.54.1×
ZaragozaAragon, Spain3 28.420 February6.94.1×
Azuqueca de HenaresCastille-La Mancha, Spain1 26.322 February6.44.1×
CalahorraLa Rioja, Spain3 33.318 February8.24.1×
MadridMadrid, Spain1 28.722 February7.14.0×
OviedoAsturias, Spain3 43.720 February10.94.0×
LugoGalicia, Spain4 32.320 February8.14.0×
ValdemoroMadrid, Spain2 33.822 February8.54.0×
FerrolGalicia, Spain1 25.521 February6.53.9×
TarbesOccitanie, France4 37.321 February9.73.8×
Santiago de CompostelaGalicia, Spain1 27.321 February7.13.8×
PalenciaCastille and León, Spain1 25.322 February6.63.8×
Torrejón de ArdozMadrid, Spain1 25.522 February6.73.8×
Romans-sur-IsèreAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 47.913 February12.63.8×
CártamaAndalusia, Spain1 26.522 February7.03.8×
Aix-en-ProvenceProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France1 34.713 February9.23.8×
ViveiroGalicia, Spain1 28.620 February7.63.8×
OriaBasque Country, Spain4 33.018 February8.83.7×
Alcalá de HenaresMadrid, Spain1 31.522 February8.53.7×
CosladaMadrid, Spain1 30.622 February8.33.7×
CuencaCastille-La Mancha, Spain3 38.422 February10.83.6×
VitrollesProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 42.513 February12.03.5×
MontaubanOccitanie, France3 33.118 February9.43.5×
ToledoCastille-La Mancha, Spain1 26.322 February7.63.5×
SamaAsturias, Spain5 35.018 February10.23.4×
Collado-VillalbaMadrid, Spain1 29.922 February9.03.3×
VigoGalicia, Spain4 40.020 February12.13.3×
AvilésAsturias, Spain1 27.420 February8.43.3×
ToulouseOccitanie, France2 26.518 February8.43.2×
AmorebietaBasque Country, Spain2 28.922 February9.33.1×
MontpellierOccitanie, France1 33.413 February10.83.1×
GijónAsturias, Spain4 31.421 February10.43.0×
A CoruñaGalicia, Spain1 25.218 February8.62.9×
JaénAndalusia, Spain1 25.922 February9.12.8×
GardanneProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France1 43.813 February15.52.8×
SevillaAndalusia, Spain1 27.622 February9.92.8×
ParedesPorto, Portugal1 40.325 February14.62.8×
BailénAndalusia, Spain3 36.022 February13.12.7×
ManosqueProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France1 30.516 February12.52.4×

Daily means in µg/m³. Usual: the city's median for this time of year (its days within 21 days of the date, every year, leaving out the week around it). Above usual: its highest day against that.

Against other episodes in Spain and France

Number 4 of 23 episodes in Spain and France since our records began, by cities reached.

Bars: cities reached; colour: the level of the episode's highest daily reading. All 23.

Use this page

SmogRank, North-eastern Spain and France, February 2023: 72 cities with PM2.5 at twice their usual or more, 16 to 23 February 2023, smogrank.com/episodes/2023-02-north-eastern-spain-and-france (accessed 2 October 2026).

Download top 10 (PNG)

You're welcome to reuse a single chart, image or figure with this citation and a link. Terms.

An episode is a run of days when many cities close to each other (four or more within 350 km on a day, 8 or more in all) each had a daily PM2.5 mean of at least 25 µg/m³ and at least 2 times their usual for that time of year. Found in our own measurements, not picked by hand. How we find episodes. Values are each city's daily mean of its own monitors; causes are the usual kinds for a pattern like this, not a confirmed source.