SmogRank / Episodes / United States
North-western United States and Canada, September 2025
For 10 days, from 1 to 10 September 2025, 54 cities in the United States and Canada had PM2.5 at least twice their usual for the time of year. The worst reading was Squamish, British Columbia, Canada: 173.0 µg/m³ on 3 September, about 25× its usual 7.0.
Day by day
How it spread
Every city it reached
| City | Days | Highest | Above usual |
|---|---|---|---|
| SquamishBritish Columbia, Canada | 4 | 173.03 September | 25× |
| West VancouverBritish Columbia, Canada | 3 | 87.23 September | 17× |
| WenatcheeWashington, United States | 3 | 83.36 September | 16× |
| Sherwood ParkAlberta, Canada | 8 | 126.01 September | 16× |
| St. AlbertAlberta, Canada | 7 | 126.01 September | 15× |
| EdmontonAlberta, Canada | 8 | 140.01 September | 12× |
| CalgaryAlberta, Canada | 9 | 100.32 September | 9.9× |
| LethbridgeAlberta, Canada | 6 | 72.82 September | 9.2× |
| YakimaWashington, United States | 3 | 58.04 September | 9.1× |
| CranbrookBritish Columbia, Canada | 5 | 56.27 September | 8.8× |
| Tri-CitiesWashington, United States | 2 | 40.26 September | 8.0× |
| EllensburgWashington, United States | 2 | 41.36 September | 7.9× |
| KirklandWashington, United States | 2 | 38.85 September | 7.8× |
| Inglewood-Finn HillWashington, United States | 2 | 37.55 September | 7.5× |
| CoquitlamBritish Columbia, Canada | 1 | 40.13 September | 7.4× |
| BurnabyBritish Columbia, Canada | 1 | 37.53 September | 6.9× |
| North VancouverBritish Columbia, Canada | 1 | 35.13 September | 6.9× |
| Medicine HatAlberta, Canada | 3 | 48.02 September | 6.7× |
| Spokane ValleyWashington, United States | 4 | 39.06 September | 6.6× |
| SpokaneWashington, United States | 4 | 43.56 September | 6.6× |
| Swift CurrentSaskatchewan, Canada | 2 | 53.42 September | 6.5× |
| Strawberry HillBritish Columbia, Canada | 1 | 34.83 September | 6.4× |
| VancouverBritish Columbia, Canada | 1 | 34.53 September | 6.4× |
| MissionBritish Columbia, Canada | 3 | 32.33 September | 6.3× |
| MissoulaMontana, United States | 3 | 33.46 September | 6.3× |
| Red DeerAlberta, Canada | 7 | 58.62 September | 6.2× |
| ButteMontana, United States | 2 | 31.96 September | 6.1× |
| Port CoquitlamBritish Columbia, Canada | 1 | 31.03 September | 6.1× |
| ShorelineWashington, United States | 1 | 33.75 September | 6.0× |
| Idaho FallsIdaho, United States | 1 | 29.35 September | 5.9× |
| SunnysideWashington, United States | 2 | 39.86 September | 5.8× |
| PullmanWashington, United States | 2 | 34.25 September | 5.6× |
| BoiseIdaho, United States | 1 | 29.85 September | 5.5× |
| KelownaBritish Columbia, Canada | 3 | 42.75 September | 5.4× |
| Coeur d'AleneIdaho, United States | 3 | 37.75 September | 5.4× |
| AirdrieAlberta, Canada | 1 | 41.94 September | 5.3× |
| SaskatoonSaskatchewan, Canada | 1 | 55.31 September | 5.3× |
| HermistonOregon, United States | 2 | 31.45 September | 5.2× |
| VernonBritish Columbia, Canada | 4 | 42.45 September | 5.1× |
| AbbotsfordBritish Columbia, Canada | 1 | 29.73 September | 5.0× |
| MeridianIdaho, United States | 1 | 30.15 September | 4.9× |
| Moses LakeWashington, United States | 2 | 31.92 September | 4.8× |
| ChilliwackBritish Columbia, Canada | 3 | 31.33 September | 4.7× |
| MoscowIdaho, United States | 2 | 34.55 September | 4.7× |
| BillingsMontana, United States | 2 | 31.13 September | 4.6× |
| Walla WallaWashington, United States | 2 | 27.15 September | 4.6× |
| BozemanMontana, United States | 1 | 26.24 September | 4.5× |
| NampaIdaho, United States | 1 | 30.55 September | 4.3× |
| RexburgIdaho, United States | 1 | 29.75 September | 4.2× |
| LewistonIdaho, United States | 2 | 35.15 September | 4.1× |
| HelenaMontana, United States | 3 | 29.87 September | 3.9× |
| KamloopsBritish Columbia, Canada | 4 | 33.97 September | 3.9× |
| ReginaSaskatchewan, Canada | 1 | 33.92 September | 3.3× |
| Great FallsMontana, United States | 3 | 33.03 September | 2.8× |
Daily means in µg/m³. Usual: the city's median for this time of year (its days within 21 days of the date, every year, leaving out the week around it). Above usual: its highest day against that.
Against other episodes in the United States and Canada
Number 18 of 106 episodes in the United States and Canada since our records began, by cities reached.
- North-eastern United States and Canada, June and July 2023279
- North-eastern United States and Canada, July 2026264
- North-eastern United States and Canada, May and June 2023260
- North-eastern United States and Canada, July and August 2025241
- North-eastern United States and Canada, July 2023241
- North-eastern United States and Canada, June 2025196
- North-eastern United States and Canada, June 2023161
- North-eastern United States and Canada, July 2025119
- North-western United States and Canada, August 2023110
- North-eastern United States, June 2025104
- North-western United States and Canada, August 202699
- North-eastern United States and Canada, February 202696
- North-western United States and Canada, September 202554
Bars: cities reached; colour: the level of the episode's highest daily reading. All 106.
Use this page
SmogRank, North-western United States and Canada, September 2025: 54 cities with PM2.5 at twice their usual or more, 1 to 10 September 2025, smogrank.com/episodes/2025-09-north-western-united-states-and-canada (accessed 2 October 2026).
You're welcome to reuse a single chart, image or figure with this citation and a link. Terms.
An episode is a run of days when many cities close to each other (four or more within 350 km on a day, 8 or more in all) each had a daily PM2.5 mean of at least 25 µg/m³ and at least 2 times their usual for that time of year. Found in our own measurements, not picked by hand. How we find episodes. Values are each city's daily mean of its own monitors; causes are the usual kinds for a pattern like this, not a confirmed source.