SmogRank / The Netherlands / Limburg / Heerlen

Heerlen, month by month

Heerlen has a measured daily mean on 1,133 days since 1 January 2023. Its worst month was February 2025, at 62 US AQI (15.0 µg/m³), 863rd of 2,633 cities on that month's world ranking. Its cleanest was September 2025, at 19 US AQI (3.5 µg/m³). 2025 averaged 40 US AQI (7.2 µg/m³), against 39 US AQI (7.0 µg/m³) in 2024.

Every month since 2023

2023too few days for a mean (a year needs 256)158 days measured
Jan46#660Feb58#498Mar38#632Apr38#1,063May18 daysJun18 daysJul7 daysAug5 daysSep4 daysOctnoneNovnoneDecnone
Each square is a month's mean PM2.5 in US AQI from Heerlen's measured days, with its place on that month's world ranking under it. A month has a mean once 70% of its days are measured, the rule the monthly rankings use; under that, the square gives the days measured. Each square opens that month's ranking with Heerlen marked; each year, the year's. A dashed square is the running month, so far.
Good0–50
Moderate51–100
Sensitive groups101–150
Unhealthy151–200
Very unhealthy201–300
Hazardous301+

The US EPA's Air Quality Index for PM2.5 (2024 breakpoints). Show values as: µg/m³ · US AQI · India AQI · China AQI · European AQI · UK DAQI · Canada AQHI+. About the scales

Months without a mean, and why

8 months
MonthWhy
Dec 2023No day measured. The others: 31 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Nov 2023No day measured. The others: 30 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Oct 2023No day measured. The others: 31 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Sep 20234 of 30 days measured; a month needs 21. The others: 26 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Aug 20235 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 26 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Jul 20237 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 24 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
Jun 202318 of 30 days measured; a month needs 21. The others: 12 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.
May 202318 of 31 days measured; a month needs 22. The others: 13 with under 18 hours of readings or readings that failed our checks.

A day counts once 18 hours of it are measured; a month needs 70% of its days.

Heerlen's worst months

MonthUS AQIDays measuredWorld rankEpisode
February 2025 6215.0 µg/m³28 of 28863rdof 2,633Europe, 14 February to 1 March 2025
Europe, 1 to 14 February 2025
February 2023 5812.7 µg/m³25 of 28498thof 1,129Europe, 28 February to 4 March 2023
Europe, 6 to 25 February 2023
March 2025 5712.5 µg/m³31 of 311,156thof 2,862Europe, March 2025
Europe, 14 February to 1 March 2025
January 2026 5611.8 µg/m³30 of 31937thof 2,617Europe, January and February 2026
March 2026 5511.1 µg/m³31 of 311,401stof 2,971Europe, 18 to 25 March 2026
Europe, 1 to 12 March 2026
January 2024 5310.4 µg/m³28 of 31839thof 2,385Europe, 8 to 27 January 2024

Monthly means over the days measured; finished months only. World rank: its place on that month's world ranking of every city with enough days. Each month opens that ranking.

Heerlen's worst days

DayUS AQIEpisode
26 Jan 2026 11942.7 µg/m³Europe, January and February 2026
10 Feb 2025 11541.2 µg/m³Europe, 1 to 14 February 2025
3 Mar 2023 11541.1 µg/m³Europe, 28 February to 4 March 2023
13 Feb 2025 11340.5 µg/m³Europe, 1 to 14 February 2025
14 Feb 2025 10637.5 µg/m³Europe, 14 February to 1 March 2025
Europe, 1 to 14 February 2025
25 Mar 2025 10537.1 µg/m³Europe, March 2025
25 Jan 2026 10436.7 µg/m³Europe, January and February 2026
11 Jan 2024 9733.9 µg/m³Europe, 8 to 27 January 2024
12 Feb 2023 9231.0 µg/m³Europe, 6 to 25 February 2023
8 Mar 2026 9231.0 µg/m³Europe, 1 to 12 March 2026

Daily means, the highest since 1 Jan 2023; the WHO's daily guideline is 15 µg/m³. Each date opens that day's world ranking, and each episode the bad-air spell it was part of.

Use this history

SmogRank, PM2.5 monthly and daily means, Heerlen, The Netherlands, 1 Jan 2023 – 11 Oct 2026. Monitor data from RIVM Luchtmeetnet and EEA, via OpenAQ and from the publisher directly; sources listed at smogrank.com/sources. smogrank.com/nl/heerlen/history (accessed 12 Oct 2026).

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You're welcome to reuse a single chart, image or figure with this citation and a link. Terms. Raw monitor readings in bulk are published by OpenAQ, under each provider's licence.

Heerlen now: the last 24 hours, its ranks today and the last 12 months day by day.

Updated 2026-10-12 19:07 UTC. Values are PM2.5 (fine particles), the median of each city's monitors, as the US AQI PM2.5 sub-index. Some low-cost readings: Sensor.Community, ODbL (data and licence). Some readings: Uzhydromet (Uzbekistan's Hydrometeorological Service); Department of Environment, Nepal; Vietnam's government monitors; Aurassure; Umhverfisstofnun (Environment Agency of Iceland); RMCAB (Secretaría Distrital de Ambiente, Bogotá); Love My Air (City and County of Denver), no reuse terms published (why we use them).