SmogRank / Episodes / United States
North-eastern United States, July 2023
For 2 days, from 4 to 5 July 2023, 46 cities in the United States had PM2.5 at least twice their usual for the time of year. The worst reading was Bayonne, New Jersey, United States: 56.9 µg/m³ on 5 July, about 11× its usual 5.1.
Day by day
How it spread
Every city it reached
| City | Days | Highest | Above usual |
|---|---|---|---|
| BayonneNew Jersey, United States | 1 | 74.34 July | 15× |
| New AlbanyIndiana, United States | 1 | 49.15 July | 6.5× |
| Jersey CityNew Jersey, United States | 1 | 44.25 July | 5.0× |
| ElizabethNew Jersey, United States | 1 | 49.05 July | 4.9× |
| Fort LeeNew Jersey, United States | 1 | 35.45 July | 4.6× |
| RedfordMichigan, United States | 1 | 45.65 July | 4.4× |
| LansingMichigan, United States | 2 | 37.85 July | 4.3× |
| FlintMichigan, United States | 2 | 33.14 July | 4.2× |
| PortageIndiana, United States | 1 | 39.04 July | 4.2× |
| GahannaOhio, United States | 1 | 30.74 July | 4.0× |
| East ChicagoIndiana, United States | 1 | 31.84 July | 3.9× |
| New York CityNew York, United States | 1 | 33.51 July | 3.9× |
| JeffersonvilleIndiana, United States | 2 | 31.85 July | 3.7× |
| NorwoodOhio, United States | 1 | 41.15 July | 3.6× |
| LindenNew Jersey, United States | 1 | 33.85 July | 3.6× |
| Grand RapidsMichigan, United States | 2 | 34.85 July | 3.5× |
| ClarksvilleTennessee, United States | 1 | 26.94 July | 3.5× |
| WilkinsburgPennsylvania, United States | 1 | 32.35 July | 3.5× |
| MasonOhio, United States | 1 | 28.95 July | 3.4× |
| ChicagoIllinois, United States | 1 | 31.94 July | 3.3× |
| IndianapolisIndiana, United States | 2 | 35.64 July | 3.3× |
| WashingtonDistrict of Columbia, United States | 1 | 29.81 July | 3.3× |
| AkronOhio, United States | 1 | 26.15 July | 3.3× |
| Des PlainesIllinois, United States | 1 | 28.74 July | 3.3× |
| NorthbrookIllinois, United States | 1 | 28.95 July | 3.2× |
| HammondIndiana, United States | 1 | 30.44 July | 3.1× |
| Saint MatthewsKentucky, United States | 1 | 25.64 July | 3.1× |
| JeffersontownKentucky, United States | 1 | 26.04 July | 3.1× |
| DublinOhio, United States | 1 | 26.65 July | 3.1× |
| West MifflinPennsylvania, United States | 1 | 33.65 July | 3.0× |
| LouisvilleKentucky, United States | 1 | 27.25 July | 3.0× |
| Terre HauteIndiana, United States | 1 | 31.34 July | 3.0× |
| GaryIndiana, United States | 1 | 29.04 July | 3.0× |
| MilwaukeeWisconsin, United States | 1 | 26.24 July | 3.0× |
| CantonOhio, United States | 1 | 30.15 July | 2.9× |
| ElkhartIndiana, United States | 1 | 28.64 July | 2.9× |
| CincinnatiOhio, United States | 1 | 31.35 July | 2.8× |
| South BendIndiana, United States | 1 | 26.34 July | 2.8× |
| SpringfieldOhio, United States | 1 | 29.15 July | 2.8× |
| EvansvilleIndiana, United States | 1 | 25.34 July | 2.8× |
| Oak LawnIllinois, United States | 1 | 26.14 July | 2.8× |
| WarrenOhio, United States | 1 | 26.05 July | 2.6× |
| East Saint LouisIllinois, United States | 1 | 26.14 July | 2.6× |
| ClevelandOhio, United States | 1 | 25.65 July | 2.4× |
| Franklin ParkIllinois, United States | 1 | 25.34 July | 2.4× |
| MiddletownOhio, United States | 1 | 27.75 July | 2.4× |
Daily means in µg/m³. Usual: the city's median for this time of year (its days within 21 days of the date, every year, leaving out the week around it). Above usual: its highest day against that.
Against other episodes in the United States
Number 9 of 41 episodes in the United States since our records began, by cities reached.
- North-eastern United States and Canada, June and July 2023279
- North-eastern United States and Canada, May and June 2023260
- North-eastern United States and Canada, July 2023241
- North-eastern United States and Canada, June 2023161
- North-western United States and Canada, August 2023110
- North-eastern United States and Canada, July 202375
- Western United States, September 202361
- South-eastern United States, October 202347
- North-eastern United States, July 202346
- North-western United States and Canada, May 202342
- Western United States, December 202332
- Northern United States, January 202332
Bars: cities reached; colour: the level of the episode's highest daily reading. All 41.
Use this page
SmogRank, North-eastern United States, July 2023: 46 cities with PM2.5 at twice their usual or more, 4 to 5 July 2023, smogrank.com/episodes/2023-07-north-eastern-united-states (accessed 2 October 2026).
You're welcome to reuse a single chart, image or figure with this citation and a link. Terms.
An episode is a run of days when many cities close to each other (four or more within 350 km on a day, 8 or more in all) each had a daily PM2.5 mean of at least 25 µg/m³ and at least 2 times their usual for that time of year. Found in our own measurements, not picked by hand. How we find episodes. Values are each city's daily mean of its own monitors; causes are the usual kinds for a pattern like this, not a confirmed source.