SmogRank / Episodes / Spain
Northern Spain, August 2025
For 2 days, from 26 to 27 August 2025, 15 cities in Spain had PM2.5 at least twice their usual for the time of year. The worst reading was León, Castille and León, Spain: 60.7 µg/m³ on 26 August, about 9.3× its usual 6.5. Ended 27 August.
No cause named We have no fire or smoke records for these days, so we only say what the measurements show.
Cities reached 15 in 1 country
Days 2 26 to 27 August 2025
Worst day 26 August 10 cities counted
Furthest above usual 9.3× León
Day by day
Play 26 August 10 cities at twice their usual or more
Valdemoro Fuenlabrada Villarejo de Salvanés Madrid Coslada Torrejón de Ardoz Algete Villa del Prado Collado-Villalba San Ildefonso Bailén Aranda de Duero Medina del Campo Córdoba Soria Salamanca Utiel Burgos Granada Buñol Logroño Miranda de Ebro Villena Tudela Elda Gasteiz / Vitoria Ontinyent Málaga Almería Cártama Valencia Zaragoza Alcalá de Guadaira Sagunto Sevilla Grao de Murviedro El Plan Barrio de Peral Cartagena Alicante Beasain Burriana Prado del Rey Castelló de la Plana Pamplona Benicàssim Huelva Vila Real Lleida Xinzo de Limia Sarria Paredes Ourense Freamunde Salou Constantí Lugo Tarragona Faro Lalín Ponte de Lima Santiago do Cacém Sines Vigo Pontevedra Santiago de Compostela les Escaldes Murcia Móstoles Alcantarilla Alcalá de Henares Molina de Segura Palencia Jumilla Campillos Torrevieja Jaén Manzanares Lorca Caravaca Ponferrada León
23 Aug 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Every measured city in the area, coloured by its PM2.5 that day; a dark ring marks a city at twice its usual or more. Bars: cities counted each day, coloured by their median level. Choose a day or press play; without JavaScript, the days link to that day's world ranking.
How it spread
León León, 23 August: 14.5 µg/m³ León, 24 August: 20.4 µg/m³ León, 25 August: 19.5 µg/m³ León, 26 August: 60.7 µg/m³, 9.3× its usual 6.5 León, 27 August: 15.6 µg/m³ León, 28 August: 5.3 µg/m³ León, 29 August: 2.6 µg/m³ León, 30 August: 2.7 µg/m³ Ponferrada Ponferrada, 23 August: 15.1 µg/m³ Ponferrada, 24 August: 48.0 µg/m³ Ponferrada, 25 August: 33.2 µg/m³ Ponferrada, 26 August: 36.7 µg/m³, 4.1× its usual 8.9 Ponferrada, 27 August: 9.7 µg/m³ Ponferrada, 28 August: 3.4 µg/m³ Ponferrada, 29 August: 4.3 µg/m³ Ponferrada, 30 August: 3.7 µg/m³ Jaén Jaén, 23 August: 21.7 µg/m³ Jaén, 24 August: no reading Jaén, 25 August: 22.6 µg/m³ Jaén, 26 August: 34.3 µg/m³, 3.6× its usual 9.6 Jaén, 27 August: no reading Jaén, 28 August: 14.9 µg/m³ Jaén, 29 August: 12.8 µg/m³ Jaén, 30 August: 14.0 µg/m³ Manzanares Manzanares, 23 August: 23.1 µg/m³ Manzanares, 24 August: 11.7 µg/m³ Manzanares, 25 August: 16.5 µg/m³ Manzanares, 26 August: 33.7 µg/m³, 3.3× its usual 10.3 Manzanares, 27 August: 38.3 µg/m³, 3.7× its usual 10.3 Manzanares, 28 August: 6.9 µg/m³ Manzanares, 29 August: 5.5 µg/m³ Manzanares, 30 August: 5.3 µg/m³ Lorca Lorca, 23 August: 19.9 µg/m³ Lorca, 24 August: 14.3 µg/m³ Lorca, 25 August: 22.8 µg/m³ Lorca, 26 August: 31.5 µg/m³, 2.9× its usual 10.9 Lorca, 27 August: 41.7 µg/m³, 3.8× its usual 10.9 Lorca, 28 August: 17.1 µg/m³ Lorca, 29 August: 10.8 µg/m³ Lorca, 30 August: 7.9 µg/m³ Jumilla Jumilla, 23 August: 16.2 µg/m³ Jumilla, 24 August: 11.1 µg/m³ Jumilla, 25 August: 18.4 µg/m³ Jumilla, 26 August: 29.7 µg/m³, 2.6× its usual 11.3 Jumilla, 27 August: 30.7 µg/m³, 2.7× its usual 11.3 Jumilla, 28 August: 13.3 µg/m³ Jumilla, 29 August: 5.6 µg/m³ Jumilla, 30 August: 5.9 µg/m³ Palencia Palencia, 23 August: 11.6 µg/m³ Palencia, 24 August: 15.3 µg/m³ Palencia, 25 August: 18.7 µg/m³ Palencia, 26 August: 28.0 µg/m³, 2.7× its usual 10.4 Palencia, 27 August: 14.7 µg/m³ Palencia, 28 August: 6.2 µg/m³ Palencia, 29 August: 9.4 µg/m³ Palencia, 30 August: 6.0 µg/m³ Campillos Campillos, 23 August: 13.4 µg/m³ Campillos, 24 August: no reading Campillos, 25 August: 12.1 µg/m³ Campillos, 26 August: 27.0 µg/m³, 3.0× its usual 8.9 Campillos, 27 August: no reading Campillos, 28 August: no reading Campillos, 29 August: 7.3 µg/m³ Campillos, 30 August: 6.5 µg/m³ Torrevieja Torrevieja, 23 August: 10.1 µg/m³ Torrevieja, 24 August: 12.3 µg/m³ Torrevieja, 25 August: 21.9 µg/m³ Torrevieja, 26 August: 26.0 µg/m³, 3.4× its usual 7.7 Torrevieja, 27 August: 21.1 µg/m³ Torrevieja, 28 August: 16.0 µg/m³ Torrevieja, 29 August: 7.5 µg/m³ Torrevieja, 30 August: 8.7 µg/m³ Caravaca Caravaca, 23 August: 17.2 µg/m³ Caravaca, 24 August: 9.8 µg/m³ Caravaca, 25 August: 15.7 µg/m³ Caravaca, 26 August: 25.2 µg/m³, 2.7× its usual 9.2 Caravaca, 27 August: 36.2 µg/m³, 3.9× its usual 9.2 Caravaca, 28 August: 11.2 µg/m³ Caravaca, 29 August: 3.5 µg/m³ Caravaca, 30 August: 3.6 µg/m³ Móstoles Móstoles, 23 August: 16.7 µg/m³ Móstoles, 24 August: 21.1 µg/m³ Móstoles, 25 August: 15.9 µg/m³ Móstoles, 26 August: no reading Móstoles, 27 August: 29.2 µg/m³, 2.3× its usual 12.6 Móstoles, 28 August: 6.4 µg/m³ Móstoles, 29 August: 10.8 µg/m³ Móstoles, 30 August: 6.7 µg/m³ Alcantarilla Alcantarilla, 23 August: 13.6 µg/m³ Alcantarilla, 24 August: 13.3 µg/m³ Alcantarilla, 25 August: 18.8 µg/m³ Alcantarilla, 26 August: 23.1 µg/m³ Alcantarilla, 27 August: 28.6 µg/m³, 2.4× its usual 11.8 Alcantarilla, 28 August: 17.7 µg/m³ Alcantarilla, 29 August: 9.4 µg/m³ Alcantarilla, 30 August: 8.2 µg/m³ Molina de Segura Molina de Segura, 23 August: 11.6 µg/m³ Molina de Segura, 24 August: 12.3 µg/m³ Molina de Segura, 25 August: 17.8 µg/m³ Molina de Segura, 26 August: 22.8 µg/m³ Molina de Segura, 27 August: 27.0 µg/m³, 2.5× its usual 11.0 Molina de Segura, 28 August: 17.6 µg/m³ Molina de Segura, 29 August: 8.8 µg/m³ Molina de Segura, 30 August: 11.0 µg/m³ Murcia Murcia, 23 August: 13.0 µg/m³ Murcia, 24 August: 12.5 µg/m³ Murcia, 25 August: 18.3 µg/m³ Murcia, 26 August: 22.1 µg/m³ Murcia, 27 August: 26.8 µg/m³, 2.3× its usual 11.9 Murcia, 28 August: 18.9 µg/m³ Murcia, 29 August: 10.0 µg/m³ Murcia, 30 August: 10.1 µg/m³ Alcalá de Henares Alcalá de Henares, 23 August: 11.3 µg/m³ Alcalá de Henares, 24 August: 13.2 µg/m³ Alcalá de Henares, 25 August: 13.9 µg/m³ Alcalá de Henares, 26 August: 19.6 µg/m³ Alcalá de Henares, 27 August: 26.2 µg/m³, 2.5× its usual 10.5 Alcalá de Henares, 28 August: 7.3 µg/m³ Alcalá de Henares, 29 August: 14.0 µg/m³ Alcalá de Henares, 30 August: 7.7 µg/m³ 23 Aug 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Every counted city, in the order the episode reached them, 3 days before to 3 after. Each square is a day, coloured by that day's PM2.5; outlined: at twice the city's usual or more.
Good 0–50
Moderate 51–100
Sensitive groups 101–150
Unhealthy 151–200
Very unhealthy 201–300
Hazardous 301+
Every city it reached
City Days Highest Usual Above usual
León Castille and León, Spain 1 60.726 August 6.5 9.3× Ponferrada Castille and León, Spain 1 36.726 August 8.9 4.1× Caravaca Murcia, Spain 2 36.227 August 9.2 3.9× Lorca Murcia, Spain 2 41.727 August 10.9 3.8× Manzanares Castille-La Mancha, Spain 2 38.327 August 10.3 3.7× Jaén Andalusia, Spain 1 34.326 August 9.6 3.6× Torrevieja Valencia, Spain 1 26.026 August 7.7 3.4× Campillos Andalusia, Spain 1 27.026 August 8.9 3.0× Jumilla Murcia, Spain 2 30.727 August 11.3 2.7× Palencia Castille and León, Spain 1 28.026 August 10.4 2.7× Molina de Segura Murcia, Spain 1 27.027 August 11.0 2.5× Alcalá de Henares Madrid, Spain 1 26.227 August 10.5 2.5× Alcantarilla Murcia, Spain 1 28.627 August 11.8 2.4× Móstoles Madrid, Spain 1 29.227 August 12.6 2.3× Murcia Murcia, Spain 1 26.827 August 11.9 2.3×
Daily means in µg/m³, over the days each city counted in this episode. Highest: its highest of those days. Usual: the city's median for the time of year of that day (its days within 21 days of the date, every year, leaving out the week around it). Above usual: its highest day against that, with a usual under 5 µg/m³ taken as 5.
Against other episodes in Spain
Number 18 of 41 episodes in Spain since our records began, by cities reached.
Spain, France and Portugal, February 2023 72 Spain, Portugal and Andorra, August 2025 57 Southern Europe, February 2024 53 Spain, France and 2 more countries, December 2023 to January 2024 48 Northern Spain, October 2024 29 Spain, April 2024 25 Spain, Portugal and France, February 2024 20 Canary Islands, Spain, November 2025 18 Canary Islands, Spain, December 2024 18 Canary Islands, Spain, 8 to 9 February 2024 18 Canary Islands, Spain, 16 to 17 December 2023 18 Canary Islands, Spain, 11 to 13 December 2023 18 Northern Spain, August 2025 15
Bars: cities reached; colour: the level of the episode's highest daily reading. All 41 .
Use this page SmogRank, Northern Spain, August 2025: 15 cities with PM2.5 at twice their usual or more, 26 to 27 August 2025, smogrank.com/episodes/2025-08-northern-spain (accessed 5 October 2026).
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You're welcome to reuse a single chart, image or figure with this citation and a link. Terms .
An episode is a run of days when many cities close to each other (four or more within 350 km on a day, 8 or more in all) each had a daily PM2.5 mean of at least 25 µg/m³ and at least 2 times their usual for that time of year. Found in our own measurements, not picked by hand. How we find episodes . Values are each city's daily mean of its own monitors; causes are the usual kinds for a pattern like this, not a confirmed source.