SmogRank / Episodes / France

Europe, June 2025

For 3 days, from 10 to 12 June 2025, 65 cities in France, Italy, Germany and 5 more countries had PM2.5 at least twice their usual for the time of year. The worst reading was Villefontaine, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France: 48.9 µg/m³ on 11 June, about 7.0× its usual 7.0.

No cause namedWe have no fire or smoke records for these days, so we only say what the measurements show.
Cities reached65in 8 countries
Days310 to 12 June 2025
Worst day11 June47 cities counted
Furthest above usual7.0×Villefontaine

Day by day

11 June 47 cities at twice their usual or more
MilanVigevanoComoBorgomaneroVercelliAlessandriaBiellaCapannoriLindauLörrachBaselMüllheimFreiburgMulhouseReutlingenNeu-UlmUlmTübingenHerrenbergMontbéliardAugsburgKehlStrasbourgÉpinalDoleSaalfelden am Steinernen MeerLunévilleFalconara MarittimaWelsTraunAnsfeldenSteyrLinzMoulinsAuxerreNeversAmstettenGrazMontluçonBihaćMontargisSankt PöltenFontainebleauEisenzickenBadenPerchtoldsdorfMödlingChâteaurouxÉtampesKlosterneuburgViennaOrléansBloisles EscaldesDevínska Nová VesMalackyNovaraPaviaJesiNichelinoRoveretoTrentoTurinBolzanoNiceWolfsbergBraCannesBurghausenZürichMentonMonacoBastiaClermont-FerrandKlagenfurt am WörtherseeMarseilleZagrebTraunreutVillingen-SchwenningenFriedrichshafenStarnbergMunichMarignaneLuganoVichyKonstanzKreuzlingenAix-en-ProvenceBiberach an der RißKempten (Allgäu)PtujLyonKoperMariborLjubljanaSalon-de-ProvenceSallanchesSaint-ÉtienneWinterthurRomans-sur-IsèreAurillacGoriziaInnsbruckTrbovljeCeljeKranjBourg-en-BresseBellinzonaValenceAvignonArlesSalzburgBernAnnemasseAostaAlbertvilleNovo MestoManosqueMeylanGrenobleVillefontaine
7 Jun89101112131415
Every measured city in the area, coloured by its PM2.5 that day; a dark ring marks a city at twice its usual or more. Bars: cities counted each day, coloured by their median level. Choose a day or press play; without JavaScript, the days link to that day's world ranking.

How it spread

ArlesArles, 7 June: no readingArles, 8 June: no readingArles, 9 June: no readingArles, 10 June: 27.8 µg/m³, 2.9× its usual 9.6Arles, 11 June: 43.8 µg/m³, 4.7× its usual 9.3Arles, 12 June: no readingArles, 13 June: no readingArles, 14 June: 20.1 µg/m³Arles, 15 June: no readingAvignonAvignon, 7 June: no readingAvignon, 8 June: no readingAvignon, 9 June: no readingAvignon, 10 June: 26.6 µg/m³, 3.0× its usual 8.8Avignon, 11 June: 41.8 µg/m³, 4.7× its usual 8.8Avignon, 12 June: no readingAvignon, 13 June: no readingAvignon, 14 June: 22.5 µg/m³Avignon, 15 June: no readingBernBern, 7 June: no readingBern, 8 June: no readingBern, 9 June: no readingBern, 10 June: 35.6 µg/m³, 4.3× its usual 8.3Bern, 11 June: 39.3 µg/m³, 5.0× its usual 7.9Bern, 12 June: 24.3 µg/m³Bern, 13 June: no readingBern, 14 June: 18.1 µg/m³Bern, 15 June: no readingWinterthurWinterthur, 7 June: 5.9 µg/m³Winterthur, 8 June: 12.9 µg/m³Winterthur, 9 June: 23.1 µg/m³Winterthur, 10 June: 37.1 µg/m³, 4.5× its usual 8.3Winterthur, 11 June: 31.2 µg/m³, 3.9× its usual 8.1Winterthur, 12 June: 26.7 µg/m³, 3.4× its usual 7.9Winterthur, 13 June: 29.7 µg/m³Winterthur, 14 June: 24.7 µg/m³Winterthur, 15 June: 11.9 µg/m³BellinzonaBellinzona, 7 June: no readingBellinzona, 8 June: no readingBellinzona, 9 June: no readingBellinzona, 10 June: 36.0 µg/m³, 4.7× its usual 7.6Bellinzona, 11 June: 28.6 µg/m³, 3.9× its usual 7.4Bellinzona, 12 June: 29.6 µg/m³, 3.9× its usual 7.6Bellinzona, 13 June: no readingBellinzona, 14 June: 29.4 µg/m³Bellinzona, 15 June: no readingAostaAosta, 7 June: no readingAosta, 8 June: no readingAosta, 9 June: no readingAosta, 10 June: 35.9 µg/m³, 5.2× its usual 6.9Aosta, 11 June: 23.6 µg/m³Aosta, 12 June: 24.3 µg/m³Aosta, 13 June: no readingAosta, 14 June: 20.5 µg/m³Aosta, 15 June: no readingMarignaneMarignane, 7 June: no readingMarignane, 8 June: no readingMarignane, 9 June: no readingMarignane, 10 June: 35.0 µg/m³, 3.8× its usual 9.1Marignane, 11 June: 34.6 µg/m³, 3.8× its usual 9.1Marignane, 12 June: no readingMarignane, 13 June: no readingMarignane, 14 June: 21.9 µg/m³Marignane, 15 June: no readingMunichMunich, 7 June: no readingMunich, 8 June: no readingMunich, 9 June: no readingMunich, 10 June: 34.6 µg/m³, 3.8× its usual 9.0Munich, 11 June: 16.7 µg/m³Munich, 12 June: no readingMunich, 13 June: no readingMunich, 14 June: 12.6 µg/m³Munich, 15 June: no readingMarseilleMarseille, 7 June: no readingMarseille, 8 June: no readingMarseille, 9 June: no readingMarseille, 10 June: 32.5 µg/m³, 3.3× its usual 9.8Marseille, 11 June: 33.0 µg/m³, 3.4× its usual 9.7Marseille, 12 June: no readingMarseille, 13 June: no readingMarseille, 14 June: 19.4 µg/m³Marseille, 15 June: no readingKempten (Allgäu)Kempten (Allgäu), 7 June: no readingKempten (Allgäu), 8 June: no readingKempten (Allgäu), 9 June: no readingKempten (Allgäu), 10 June: 32.7 µg/m³, 4.1× its usual 7.9Kempten (Allgäu), 11 June: 19.4 µg/m³Kempten (Allgäu), 12 June: no readingKempten (Allgäu), 13 June: no readingKempten (Allgäu), 14 June: 14.0 µg/m³Kempten (Allgäu), 15 June: no readingAix-en-ProvenceAix-en-Provence, 7 June: no readingAix-en-Provence, 8 June: no readingAix-en-Provence, 9 June: no readingAix-en-Provence, 10 June: 30.0 µg/m³, 3.6× its usual 8.3Aix-en-Provence, 11 June: 32.2 µg/m³, 3.9× its usual 8.3Aix-en-Provence, 12 June: no readingAix-en-Provence, 13 June: no readingAix-en-Provence, 14 June: 19.5 µg/m³Aix-en-Provence, 15 June: no readingBiberach an der RißBiberach an der Riß, 7 June: no readingBiberach an der Riß, 8 June: no readingBiberach an der Riß, 9 June: no readingBiberach an der Riß, 10 June: 30.8 µg/m³, 4.1× its usual 7.6Biberach an der Riß, 11 June: 23.9 µg/m³Biberach an der Riß, 12 June: 13.3 µg/m³Biberach an der Riß, 13 June: no readingBiberach an der Riß, 14 June: 13.7 µg/m³Biberach an der Riß, 15 June: no readingTraunreutTraunreut, 7 June: no readingTraunreut, 8 June: no readingTraunreut, 9 June: no readingTraunreut, 10 June: 30.7 µg/m³, 3.6× its usual 8.5Traunreut, 11 June: 18.7 µg/m³Traunreut, 12 June: no readingTraunreut, 13 June: no readingTraunreut, 14 June: 11.0 µg/m³Traunreut, 15 June: no readingStarnbergStarnberg, 7 June: no readingStarnberg, 8 June: no readingStarnberg, 9 June: no readingStarnberg, 10 June: 30.3 µg/m³, 3.7× its usual 8.3Starnberg, 11 June: 15.4 µg/m³Starnberg, 12 June: no readingStarnberg, 13 June: no readingStarnberg, 14 June: 11.6 µg/m³Starnberg, 15 June: no readingKreuzlingenKreuzlingen, 7 June: no readingKreuzlingen, 8 June: no readingKreuzlingen, 9 June: no readingKreuzlingen, 10 June: 29.1 µg/m³, 3.9× its usual 7.5Kreuzlingen, 11 June: 24.6 µg/m³Kreuzlingen, 12 June: no readingKreuzlingen, 13 June: no readingKreuzlingen, 14 June: 15.2 µg/m³Kreuzlingen, 15 June: no readingKonstanzKonstanz, 7 June: no readingKonstanz, 8 June: no readingKonstanz, 9 June: no readingKonstanz, 10 June: 29.1 µg/m³, 3.9× its usual 7.5Konstanz, 11 June: 24.6 µg/m³Konstanz, 12 June: no readingKonstanz, 13 June: no readingKonstanz, 14 June: 15.2 µg/m³Konstanz, 15 June: no readingAurillacAurillac, 7 June: no readingAurillac, 8 June: no readingAurillac, 9 June: no readingAurillac, 10 June: 28.9 µg/m³, 4.6× its usual 6.3Aurillac, 11 June: 16.7 µg/m³Aurillac, 12 June: no readingAurillac, 13 June: no readingAurillac, 14 June: 15.6 µg/m³Aurillac, 15 June: no readingBraBra, 7 June: no readingBra, 8 June: no readingBra, 9 June: no readingBra, 10 June: 27.9 µg/m³, 2.7× its usual 10.4Bra, 11 June: 22.9 µg/m³Bra, 12 June: no readingBra, 13 June: no readingBra, 14 June: 32.4 µg/m³Bra, 15 June: no readingFriedrichshafenFriedrichshafen, 7 June: no readingFriedrichshafen, 8 June: no readingFriedrichshafen, 9 June: no readingFriedrichshafen, 10 June: 27.5 µg/m³, 3.7× its usual 7.4Friedrichshafen, 11 June: 26.4 µg/m³, 3.6× its usual 7.4Friedrichshafen, 12 June: no readingFriedrichshafen, 13 June: no readingFriedrichshafen, 14 June: no readingFriedrichshafen, 15 June: no readingNichelinoNichelino, 7 June: no readingNichelino, 8 June: no readingNichelino, 9 June: no readingNichelino, 10 June: 27.3 µg/m³, 2.2× its usual 12.6Nichelino, 11 June: 26.2 µg/m³, 2.1× its usual 12.5Nichelino, 12 June: no readingNichelino, 13 June: no readingNichelino, 14 June: 33.5 µg/m³Nichelino, 15 June: no readingBurghausenBurghausen, 7 June: no readingBurghausen, 8 June: no readingBurghausen, 9 June: no readingBurghausen, 10 June: 26.5 µg/m³, 2.9× its usual 9.1Burghausen, 11 June: 15.2 µg/m³Burghausen, 12 June: no readingBurghausen, 13 June: no readingBurghausen, 14 June: 9.4 µg/m³Burghausen, 15 June: no readingZürichZürich, 7 June: no readingZürich, 8 June: no readingZürich, 9 June: no readingZürich, 10 June: 25.6 µg/m³, 3.0× its usual 8.4Zürich, 11 June: 23.8 µg/m³Zürich, 12 June: 14.5 µg/m³Zürich, 13 June: no readingZürich, 14 June: 17.6 µg/m³Zürich, 15 June: no readingClermont-FerrandClermont-Ferrand, 7 June: no readingClermont-Ferrand, 8 June: no readingClermont-Ferrand, 9 June: no readingClermont-Ferrand, 10 June: 25.4 µg/m³, 3.1× its usual 8.1Clermont-Ferrand, 11 June: 24.9 µg/m³Clermont-Ferrand, 12 June: no readingClermont-Ferrand, 13 June: no readingClermont-Ferrand, 14 June: 13.5 µg/m³Clermont-Ferrand, 15 June: no readingTurinTurin, 7 June: no readingTurin, 8 June: no readingTurin, 9 June: no readingTurin, 10 June: 25.2 µg/m³, 2.6× its usual 9.6Turin, 11 June: 23.8 µg/m³Turin, 12 June: no readingTurin, 13 June: no readingTurin, 14 June: 29.7 µg/m³Turin, 15 June: no readingVillingen-Schwennin…Villingen-Schwenningen, 7 June: no readingVillingen-Schwenningen, 8 June: no readingVillingen-Schwenningen, 9 June: no readingVillingen-Schwenningen, 10 June: 25.1 µg/m³, 3.7× its usual 6.8Villingen-Schwenningen, 11 June: 16.2 µg/m³Villingen-Schwenningen, 12 June: no readingVillingen-Schwenningen, 13 June: no readingVillingen-Schwenningen, 14 June: 13.5 µg/m³Villingen-Schwenningen, 15 June: no readingVillefontaineVillefontaine, 7 June: no readingVillefontaine, 8 June: no readingVillefontaine, 9 June: no readingVillefontaine, 10 June: no readingVillefontaine, 11 June: 48.9 µg/m³, 7.0× its usual 7.0Villefontaine, 12 June: no readingVillefontaine, 13 June: no readingVillefontaine, 14 June: no readingVillefontaine, 15 June: no readingGrenobleGrenoble, 7 June: no readingGrenoble, 8 June: no readingGrenoble, 9 June: no readingGrenoble, 10 June: no readingGrenoble, 11 June: 47.7 µg/m³, 5.7× its usual 8.3Grenoble, 12 June: no readingGrenoble, 13 June: no readingGrenoble, 14 June: 22.2 µg/m³Grenoble, 15 June: no readingAlbertvilleAlbertville, 7 June: no readingAlbertville, 8 June: no readingAlbertville, 9 June: no readingAlbertville, 10 June: no readingAlbertville, 11 June: 46.5 µg/m³, 5.3× its usual 8.7Albertville, 12 June: no readingAlbertville, 13 June: no readingAlbertville, 14 June: no readingAlbertville, 15 June: no readingAnnemasseAnnemasse, 7 June: no readingAnnemasse, 8 June: no readingAnnemasse, 9 June: no readingAnnemasse, 10 June: no readingAnnemasse, 11 June: 45.3 µg/m³, 5.1× its usual 8.8Annemasse, 12 June: no readingAnnemasse, 13 June: no readingAnnemasse, 14 June: no readingAnnemasse, 15 June: no readingRomans-sur-IsèreRomans-sur-Isère, 7 June: no readingRomans-sur-Isère, 8 June: no readingRomans-sur-Isère, 9 June: no readingRomans-sur-Isère, 10 June: no readingRomans-sur-Isère, 11 June: 43.6 µg/m³, 4.5× its usual 9.6Romans-sur-Isère, 12 June: no readingRomans-sur-Isère, 13 June: no readingRomans-sur-Isère, 14 June: no readingRomans-sur-Isère, 15 June: no readingMeylanMeylan, 7 June: no readingMeylan, 8 June: no readingMeylan, 9 June: no readingMeylan, 10 June: no readingMeylan, 11 June: 42.3 µg/m³, 5.5× its usual 7.7Meylan, 12 June: no readingMeylan, 13 June: no readingMeylan, 14 June: 18.4 µg/m³Meylan, 15 June: no readingValenceValence, 7 June: no readingValence, 8 June: no readingValence, 9 June: no readingValence, 10 June: no readingValence, 11 June: 41.4 µg/m³, 4.7× its usual 8.9Valence, 12 June: no readingValence, 13 June: no readingValence, 14 June: no readingValence, 15 June: no readingLyonLyon, 7 June: no readingLyon, 8 June: no readingLyon, 9 June: no readingLyon, 10 June: no readingLyon, 11 June: 38.4 µg/m³, 4.2× its usual 9.1Lyon, 12 June: no readingLyon, 13 June: no readingLyon, 14 June: no readingLyon, 15 June: no readingSaint-ÉtienneSaint-Étienne, 7 June: no readingSaint-Étienne, 8 June: no readingSaint-Étienne, 9 June: no readingSaint-Étienne, 10 June: no readingSaint-Étienne, 11 June: 38.2 µg/m³, 4.4× its usual 8.7Saint-Étienne, 12 June: no readingSaint-Étienne, 13 June: no readingSaint-Étienne, 14 June: no readingSaint-Étienne, 15 June: no readingSallanchesSallanches, 7 June: no readingSallanches, 8 June: no readingSallanches, 9 June: no readingSallanches, 10 June: no readingSallanches, 11 June: 36.2 µg/m³, 4.4× its usual 8.3Sallanches, 12 June: no readingSallanches, 13 June: no readingSallanches, 14 June: no readingSallanches, 15 June: no readingZagrebZagreb, 7 June: 17.2 µg/m³Zagreb, 8 June: 12.2 µg/m³Zagreb, 9 June: 14.4 µg/m³Zagreb, 10 June: 20.5 µg/m³Zagreb, 11 June: 34.8 µg/m³, 3.4× its usual 10.1Zagreb, 12 June: 12.7 µg/m³Zagreb, 13 June: 17.4 µg/m³Zagreb, 14 June: 15.7 µg/m³Zagreb, 15 June: 23.8 µg/m³ManosqueManosque, 7 June: no readingManosque, 8 June: no readingManosque, 9 June: no readingManosque, 10 June: no readingManosque, 11 June: 34.4 µg/m³, 5.5× its usual 6.3Manosque, 12 June: no readingManosque, 13 June: no readingManosque, 14 June: no readingManosque, 15 June: no readingBourg-en-BresseBourg-en-Bresse, 7 June: no readingBourg-en-Bresse, 8 June: no readingBourg-en-Bresse, 9 June: no readingBourg-en-Bresse, 10 June: no readingBourg-en-Bresse, 11 June: 33.4 µg/m³, 4.7× its usual 7.1Bourg-en-Bresse, 12 June: no readingBourg-en-Bresse, 13 June: no readingBourg-en-Bresse, 14 June: no readingBourg-en-Bresse, 15 June: no readingSalon-de-ProvenceSalon-de-Provence, 7 June: no readingSalon-de-Provence, 8 June: no readingSalon-de-Provence, 9 June: no readingSalon-de-Provence, 10 June: 24.7 µg/m³Salon-de-Provence, 11 June: 32.5 µg/m³, 4.3× its usual 7.5Salon-de-Provence, 12 June: no readingSalon-de-Provence, 13 June: no readingSalon-de-Provence, 14 June: 19.2 µg/m³Salon-de-Provence, 15 June: no readingKranjKranj, 7 June: no readingKranj, 8 June: no readingKranj, 9 June: no readingKranj, 10 June: 16.3 µg/m³Kranj, 11 June: 30.4 µg/m³, 4.6× its usual 6.6Kranj, 12 June: 30.7 µg/m³, 4.7× its usual 6.5Kranj, 13 June: no readingKranj, 14 June: 14.6 µg/m³Kranj, 15 June: no readingTrentoTrento, 7 June: no readingTrento, 8 June: no readingTrento, 9 June: no readingTrento, 10 June: 19.3 µg/m³Trento, 11 June: 26.5 µg/m³, 2.2× its usual 12.0Trento, 12 June: 30.5 µg/m³, 2.5× its usual 12.0Trento, 13 June: no readingTrento, 14 June: 28.8 µg/m³Trento, 15 June: no readingInnsbruckInnsbruck, 7 June: no readingInnsbruck, 8 June: no readingInnsbruck, 9 June: no readingInnsbruck, 10 June: 18.1 µg/m³Innsbruck, 11 June: 30.2 µg/m³, 4.6× its usual 6.5Innsbruck, 12 June: 17.7 µg/m³Innsbruck, 13 June: no readingInnsbruck, 14 June: 14.9 µg/m³Innsbruck, 15 June: 7.1 µg/m³Klagenfurt am Wörth…Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 7 June: no readingKlagenfurt am Wörthersee, 8 June: no readingKlagenfurt am Wörthersee, 9 June: no readingKlagenfurt am Wörthersee, 10 June: 13.5 µg/m³Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 11 June: 29.6 µg/m³, 3.2× its usual 9.2Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 12 June: 12.8 µg/m³Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 13 June: no readingKlagenfurt am Wörthersee, 14 June: 14.3 µg/m³Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, 15 June: 16.2 µg/m³CeljeCelje, 7 June: no readingCelje, 8 June: no readingCelje, 9 June: no readingCelje, 10 June: 15.7 µg/m³Celje, 11 June: 29.3 µg/m³, 4.7× its usual 6.2Celje, 12 June: 10.9 µg/m³Celje, 13 June: no readingCelje, 14 June: 11.9 µg/m³Celje, 15 June: no readingSalzburgSalzburg, 7 June: no readingSalzburg, 8 June: no readingSalzburg, 9 June: no readingSalzburg, 10 June: 20.4 µg/m³Salzburg, 11 June: 29.0 µg/m³, 5.0× its usual 5.8Salzburg, 12 June: 11.0 µg/m³Salzburg, 13 June: no readingSalzburg, 14 June: 11.8 µg/m³Salzburg, 15 June: 12.4 µg/m³GoriziaGorizia, 7 June: no readingGorizia, 8 June: no readingGorizia, 9 June: no readingGorizia, 10 June: 18.4 µg/m³Gorizia, 11 June: 29.0 µg/m³, 4.6× its usual 6.3Gorizia, 12 June: 26.0 µg/m³, 4.1× its usual 6.3Gorizia, 13 June: no readingGorizia, 14 June: 17.8 µg/m³Gorizia, 15 June: no readingLjubljanaLjubljana, 7 June: no readingLjubljana, 8 June: no readingLjubljana, 9 June: no readingLjubljana, 10 June: 16.6 µg/m³Ljubljana, 11 June: 28.8 µg/m³, 4.3× its usual 6.7Ljubljana, 12 June: 20.5 µg/m³Ljubljana, 13 June: no readingLjubljana, 14 June: 14.5 µg/m³Ljubljana, 15 June: no readingNovo MestoNovo Mesto, 7 June: no readingNovo Mesto, 8 June: no readingNovo Mesto, 9 June: no readingNovo Mesto, 10 June: 13.5 µg/m³Novo Mesto, 11 June: 28.7 µg/m³, 5.4× its usual 5.3Novo Mesto, 12 June: 15.8 µg/m³Novo Mesto, 13 June: no readingNovo Mesto, 14 June: 11.1 µg/m³Novo Mesto, 15 June: no readingMonacoMonaco, 7 June: no readingMonaco, 8 June: no readingMonaco, 9 June: no readingMonaco, 10 June: no readingMonaco, 11 June: 28.0 µg/m³, 3.0× its usual 9.4Monaco, 12 June: no readingMonaco, 13 June: no readingMonaco, 14 June: 27.0 µg/m³Monaco, 15 June: no readingMentonMenton, 7 June: no readingMenton, 8 June: no readingMenton, 9 June: no readingMenton, 10 June: no readingMenton, 11 June: 28.0 µg/m³, 3.0× its usual 9.4Menton, 12 June: no readingMenton, 13 June: no readingMenton, 14 June: 27.0 µg/m³Menton, 15 June: no readingCannesCannes, 7 June: no readingCannes, 8 June: no readingCannes, 9 June: no readingCannes, 10 June: no readingCannes, 11 June: 27.9 µg/m³, 2.8× its usual 10.1Cannes, 12 June: no readingCannes, 13 June: no readingCannes, 14 June: 29.0 µg/m³Cannes, 15 June: no readingWolfsbergWolfsberg, 7 June: no readingWolfsberg, 8 June: no readingWolfsberg, 9 June: no readingWolfsberg, 10 June: 14.5 µg/m³Wolfsberg, 11 June: 27.7 µg/m³, 2.7× its usual 10.4Wolfsberg, 12 June: 13.4 µg/m³Wolfsberg, 13 June: no readingWolfsberg, 14 June: 14.2 µg/m³Wolfsberg, 15 June: 16.4 µg/m³TrbovljeTrbovlje, 7 June: no readingTrbovlje, 8 June: no readingTrbovlje, 9 June: no readingTrbovlje, 10 June: 13.6 µg/m³Trbovlje, 11 June: 27.0 µg/m³, 4.7× its usual 5.8Trbovlje, 12 June: 13.1 µg/m³Trbovlje, 13 June: no readingTrbovlje, 14 June: 10.1 µg/m³Trbovlje, 15 June: no readingRoveretoRovereto, 7 June: no readingRovereto, 8 June: no readingRovereto, 9 June: no readingRovereto, 10 June: 18.4 µg/m³Rovereto, 11 June: 26.3 µg/m³, 2.3× its usual 11.6Rovereto, 12 June: 26.7 µg/m³, 2.3× its usual 11.5Rovereto, 13 June: no readingRovereto, 14 June: 29.6 µg/m³Rovereto, 15 June: no readingNiceNice, 7 June: no readingNice, 8 June: no readingNice, 9 June: no readingNice, 10 June: no readingNice, 11 June: 26.5 µg/m³, 2.7× its usual 9.9Nice, 12 June: no readingNice, 13 June: no readingNice, 14 June: 29.3 µg/m³Nice, 15 June: no readingPtujPtuj, 7 June: no readingPtuj, 8 June: no readingPtuj, 9 June: no readingPtuj, 10 June: 15.6 µg/m³Ptuj, 11 June: 26.4 µg/m³, 4.2× its usual 6.3Ptuj, 12 June: 9.5 µg/m³Ptuj, 13 June: no readingPtuj, 14 June: 8.9 µg/m³Ptuj, 15 June: no readingVichyVichy, 7 June: no readingVichy, 8 June: no readingVichy, 9 June: no readingVichy, 10 June: 23.0 µg/m³Vichy, 11 June: 26.4 µg/m³, 3.9× its usual 6.7Vichy, 12 June: no readingVichy, 13 June: no readingVichy, 14 June: 12.9 µg/m³Vichy, 15 June: no readingPaviaPavia, 7 June: no readingPavia, 8 June: no readingPavia, 9 June: no readingPavia, 10 June: no readingPavia, 11 June: 26.3 µg/m³, 2.1× its usual 12.5Pavia, 12 June: no readingPavia, 13 June: no readingPavia, 14 June: 37.8 µg/m³Pavia, 15 June: no readingMariborMaribor, 7 June: no readingMaribor, 8 June: no readingMaribor, 9 June: no readingMaribor, 10 June: 15.6 µg/m³Maribor, 11 June: 25.5 µg/m³, 4.3× its usual 5.9Maribor, 12 June: 9.2 µg/m³Maribor, 13 June: no readingMaribor, 14 June: 8.6 µg/m³Maribor, 15 June: no readingLuganoLugano, 7 June: no readingLugano, 8 June: no readingLugano, 9 June: no readingLugano, 10 June: 24.0 µg/m³Lugano, 11 June: 23.3 µg/m³Lugano, 12 June: 26.2 µg/m³, 3.9× its usual 6.8Lugano, 13 June: no readingLugano, 14 June: 26.1 µg/m³Lugano, 15 June: no reading7 Jun89101112131415
The 60 cities with the highest readings of 65, in the order the episode reached them, 3 days before to 3 after. Each square is a day, coloured by that day's PM2.5; outlined: at twice the city's usual or more.
Good0–50
Moderate51–100
Sensitive groups101–150
Unhealthy151–200
Very unhealthy201–300
Hazardous301+

Every city it reached

CityDaysHighestUsualAbove usual
VillefontaineAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 48.911 June7.07.0×
GrenobleAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 47.711 June8.35.7×
MeylanAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 42.311 June7.75.5×
ManosqueProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France1 34.411 June6.35.5×
Novo MestoUrban Municipality of Novo Mesto, Slovenia1 28.711 June5.35.4×
AlbertvilleAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 46.511 June8.75.3×
AostaAosta Valley, Italy1 35.910 June6.95.2×
AnnemasseAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 45.311 June8.85.1×
BernBern, Switzerland2 39.311 June7.95.0×
SalzburgSalzburg, Austria1 29.011 June5.85.0×
ArlesProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 43.811 June9.34.7×
AvignonProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 41.811 June8.84.7×
ValenceAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 41.411 June8.94.7×
BellinzonaTicino, Switzerland3 36.010 June7.64.7×
Bourg-en-BresseAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 33.411 June7.14.7×
KranjUrban Municipality of Kranj, Slovenia2 30.712 June6.54.7×
CeljeUrban Municipality of Celje, Slovenia1 29.311 June6.24.7×
TrbovljeMunicipality of Trbovlje, Slovenia1 27.011 June5.84.7×
InnsbruckTyrol, Austria1 30.211 June6.54.6×
GoriziaFriuli Venezia Giulia, Italy2 29.011 June6.34.6×
AurillacAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 28.910 June6.34.6×
Romans-sur-IsèreAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 43.611 June9.64.5×
WinterthurZurich, Switzerland3 37.110 June8.34.5×
Saint-ÉtienneAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 38.211 June8.74.4×
SallanchesAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 36.211 June8.34.4×
Salon-de-ProvenceProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France1 32.511 June7.54.3×
LjubljanaLjubljana, Slovenia1 28.811 June6.74.3×
MariborUrban Municipality of Maribor, Slovenia1 25.511 June5.94.3×
KoperUrban Municipality of Koper, Slovenia1 25.112 June5.84.3×
LyonAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 38.411 June9.14.2×
PtujUrban Municipality of Ptuj, Slovenia1 26.411 June6.34.2×
Kempten (Allgäu)Bavaria, Germany1 32.710 June7.94.1×
Biberach an der RißBaden-Wurttemberg, Germany1 30.810 June7.64.1×
Aix-en-ProvenceProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 32.211 June8.33.9×
KreuzlingenThurgau, Switzerland1 29.110 June7.53.9×
KonstanzBaden-Wurttemberg, Germany1 29.110 June7.53.9×
VichyAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 26.411 June6.73.9×
LuganoTicino, Switzerland1 26.212 June6.83.9×
MarignaneProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 35.010 June9.13.8×
MunichBavaria, Germany1 34.610 June9.03.8×
StarnbergBavaria, Germany1 30.310 June8.33.7×
FriedrichshafenBaden-Wurttemberg, Germany2 27.510 June7.43.7×
Villingen-SchwenningenBaden-Wurttemberg, Germany1 25.110 June6.83.7×
TraunreutBavaria, Germany1 30.710 June8.53.6×
ZagrebZagreb, Croatia1 34.811 June10.13.4×
MarseilleProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France2 33.011 June9.73.4×
Klagenfurt am WörtherseeCarinthia, Austria1 29.611 June9.23.2×
Clermont-FerrandAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France1 25.410 June8.13.1×
BastiaCorsica, France1 25.111 June8.23.1×
MonacoMunicipality of Monaco, Monaco1 28.011 June9.43.0×
MentonProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France1 28.011 June9.43.0×
ZürichZurich, Switzerland1 25.610 June8.43.0×
BurghausenBavaria, Germany1 26.510 June9.12.9×
CannesProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France1 27.911 June10.12.8×
BraPiedmont, Italy1 27.910 June10.42.7×
WolfsbergCarinthia, Austria1 27.711 June10.42.7×
NiceProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France1 26.511 June9.92.7×
BolzanoTrentino-Alto Adige, Italy1 25.012 June9.12.7×
TurinPiedmont, Italy1 25.210 June9.62.6×
TrentoTrentino-Alto Adige, Italy2 30.512 June12.02.5×
RoveretoTrentino-Alto Adige, Italy2 26.712 June11.52.3×
NichelinoPiedmont, Italy2 27.310 June12.62.2×
JesiThe Marches, Italy1 25.011 June11.42.2×
PaviaLombardy, Italy1 26.311 June12.52.1×
NovaraPiedmont, Italy1 25.111 June11.82.1×

Daily means in µg/m³, over the days each city counted in this episode. Highest: its highest of those days. Usual: the city's median for the time of year of that day (its days within 21 days of the date, every year, leaving out the week around it). Above usual: its highest day against that, with a usual under 5 µg/m³ taken as 5.

Against other episodes in France and Italy

Number 8 of 30 episodes in France and Italy since our records began, by cities reached.

Bars: cities reached; colour: the level of the episode's highest daily reading. All 30.

Use this page

SmogRank, Europe, June 2025: 65 cities with PM2.5 at twice their usual or more, 10 to 12 June 2025, smogrank.com/episodes/2025-06-europe (accessed 4 October 2026).

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You're welcome to reuse a single chart, image or figure with this citation and a link. Terms.

An episode is a run of days when many cities close to each other (four or more within 350 km on a day, 8 or more in all) each had a daily PM2.5 mean of at least 25 µg/m³ and at least 2 times their usual for that time of year. Found in our own measurements, not picked by hand. How we find episodes. Values are each city's daily mean of its own monitors; causes are the usual kinds for a pattern like this, not a confirmed source.